Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence

This paper explores the impact of corruption on both the banking sector and economic growth; we determine the impact using aggregate data from the World Bank covering 120 countries over the period 2004–2017. The results of 3SLS regressions show that the relationship between corruption and the ratio...

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Main Authors: Tran Hung Son, Nguyen Thanh Liem, Nguyen Vinh Khuong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2020-01-01
Series:Cogent Business & Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1735691
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author Tran Hung Son
Nguyen Thanh Liem
Nguyen Vinh Khuong
author_facet Tran Hung Son
Nguyen Thanh Liem
Nguyen Vinh Khuong
author_sort Tran Hung Son
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the impact of corruption on both the banking sector and economic growth; we determine the impact using aggregate data from the World Bank covering 120 countries over the period 2004–2017. The results of 3SLS regressions show that the relationship between corruption and the ratio of nonperforming loans was positive, thus deteriorating the soundness of the banking system. In this study, we also find evidence that banking system is a channel that transfers the impact of corruption on economic growth: Corruption leads to higher levels of nonperforming loans in the banking sector; as a result, it decreases economic growth. The findings survive a battery of robustness tests, including alternative corruption measurement and System Generalized Method of Moments regression for dynamic models with an interaction term.
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spelling doaj.art-321373ffa44a4a5daf00d8025b1e2a5c2022-12-21T21:52:30ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Business & Management2331-19752020-01-017110.1080/23311975.2020.17356911735691Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidenceTran Hung Son0Nguyen Thanh Liem1Nguyen Vinh Khuong2University of Economics and LawUniversity of Economics and LawUniversity of Economics and LawThis paper explores the impact of corruption on both the banking sector and economic growth; we determine the impact using aggregate data from the World Bank covering 120 countries over the period 2004–2017. The results of 3SLS regressions show that the relationship between corruption and the ratio of nonperforming loans was positive, thus deteriorating the soundness of the banking system. In this study, we also find evidence that banking system is a channel that transfers the impact of corruption on economic growth: Corruption leads to higher levels of nonperforming loans in the banking sector; as a result, it decreases economic growth. The findings survive a battery of robustness tests, including alternative corruption measurement and System Generalized Method of Moments regression for dynamic models with an interaction term.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1735691corruptionnonperforming loansbankingeconomic growth3sls
spellingShingle Tran Hung Son
Nguyen Thanh Liem
Nguyen Vinh Khuong
Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
Cogent Business & Management
corruption
nonperforming loans
banking
economic growth
3sls
title Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
title_full Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
title_fullStr Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
title_full_unstemmed Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
title_short Corruption, nonperforming loans, and economic growth: International evidence
title_sort corruption nonperforming loans and economic growth international evidence
topic corruption
nonperforming loans
banking
economic growth
3sls
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1735691
work_keys_str_mv AT tranhungson corruptionnonperformingloansandeconomicgrowthinternationalevidence
AT nguyenthanhliem corruptionnonperformingloansandeconomicgrowthinternationalevidence
AT nguyenvinhkhuong corruptionnonperformingloansandeconomicgrowthinternationalevidence