Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos

Earthworm specimens collected from the Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos, belong to three new species of megascolecid earthworms: Amynthas xamtaiensis sp. nov., Amynthas vanhyai sp. nov., and Amynthas multipapillatus sp. nov. The authors provide a new record for Amynthas gracilis (Kinberg, 1867)...

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Main Author: Yong Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X17300444
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author Yong Hong
author_facet Yong Hong
author_sort Yong Hong
collection DOAJ
description Earthworm specimens collected from the Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos, belong to three new species of megascolecid earthworms: Amynthas xamtaiensis sp. nov., Amynthas vanhyai sp. nov., and Amynthas multipapillatus sp. nov. The authors provide a new record for Amynthas gracilis (Kinberg, 1867). All three new species key to the gracilis (hawayanus) group in Sims and Easton (1972), defined by having three pairs of spermathecal pores in 5/6–7/8. A. xamtaiensis sp. nov. has male pores superficial in thickened areas, containing two genital papillae medial to the male pores. A. vanhyai sp. nov. has male pores equatorial oval pads at sixth setal lines, and shallowly pinnate intestinal ceca having 6–10 lobes on each edge. A. multipapillatus sp. nov. has male pores on small longitudinal shallow invaginations at lateral margins of the ventrum, and more than 100 small genital papillae covering the ventral surface from 16/17 to 17/18.
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spelling doaj.art-32144f0b917a4d419d66b45c3ec6c5b22022-12-21T22:23:52ZengElsevierJournal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity2287-884X2017-09-0110342142510.1016/j.japb.2017.04.010Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, LaosYong HongEarthworm specimens collected from the Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos, belong to three new species of megascolecid earthworms: Amynthas xamtaiensis sp. nov., Amynthas vanhyai sp. nov., and Amynthas multipapillatus sp. nov. The authors provide a new record for Amynthas gracilis (Kinberg, 1867). All three new species key to the gracilis (hawayanus) group in Sims and Easton (1972), defined by having three pairs of spermathecal pores in 5/6–7/8. A. xamtaiensis sp. nov. has male pores superficial in thickened areas, containing two genital papillae medial to the male pores. A. vanhyai sp. nov. has male pores equatorial oval pads at sixth setal lines, and shallowly pinnate intestinal ceca having 6–10 lobes on each edge. A. multipapillatus sp. nov. has male pores on small longitudinal shallow invaginations at lateral margins of the ventrum, and more than 100 small genital papillae covering the ventral surface from 16/17 to 17/18.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X17300444AmynthasearthwormsLaosMegascolecidaetaxonomy
spellingShingle Yong Hong
Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity
Amynthas
earthworms
Laos
Megascolecidae
taxonomy
title Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
title_full Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
title_fullStr Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
title_full_unstemmed Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
title_short Three new species of earthworms in the Amynthas (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from Nam Xam National Protected Area, Laos
title_sort three new species of earthworms in the amynthas clitellata megascolecidae from nam xam national protected area laos
topic Amynthas
earthworms
Laos
Megascolecidae
taxonomy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2287884X17300444
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