Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model

This study examines a new approach to facilitate the convergence of upcoming user-subroutines UMAT when the secant material matrix is applied rather than the conventional tangent (also known as Jacobian) material matrix. This algorithm makes use of the viscous regularization technique to stabilize t...

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Main Authors: M. R. T. Arruda, M. Trombini, A. Pagani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/1155
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author M. R. T. Arruda
M. Trombini
A. Pagani
author_facet M. R. T. Arruda
M. Trombini
A. Pagani
author_sort M. R. T. Arruda
collection DOAJ
description This study examines a new approach to facilitate the convergence of upcoming user-subroutines UMAT when the secant material matrix is applied rather than the conventional tangent (also known as Jacobian) material matrix. This algorithm makes use of the viscous regularization technique to stabilize the numerical solution of softening material models. The Newton–Raphson algorithm predictor-corrector of ABAQUS then applies this type of viscous regularization to a UMAT using only the secant matrix. When the time step is smaller than the viscosity parameter, this type of regularization may be unsuitable for a predictor-corrector with the secant matrix because its implicit convergence is incorrect, transforming the algorithm into an undesirable explicit version that may cause convergence problems. A novel 3D orthotropic damage model with residual stresses is proposed for this study, and it is analyzed using a new algorithm. The method’s convergence is tested using the proposed implicit-to-explicit secant matrix as well as the traditional implicit and explicit secant matrices. Furthermore, all numerical models are compared to experimental data. It was concluded that both the new 3D orthotropic damage model and the new proposed time step algorithm were stable and robust.
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spelling doaj.art-3214d96f37964cbeac958bc553f1d44e2023-11-30T21:06:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-01132115510.3390/app13021155Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage ModelM. R. T. Arruda0M. Trombini1A. Pagani2CERIS-IST-ID, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalPOLITO MUL2, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyPOLITO MUL2, Politecnico di Torino, 10129 Torino, ItalyThis study examines a new approach to facilitate the convergence of upcoming user-subroutines UMAT when the secant material matrix is applied rather than the conventional tangent (also known as Jacobian) material matrix. This algorithm makes use of the viscous regularization technique to stabilize the numerical solution of softening material models. The Newton–Raphson algorithm predictor-corrector of ABAQUS then applies this type of viscous regularization to a UMAT using only the secant matrix. When the time step is smaller than the viscosity parameter, this type of regularization may be unsuitable for a predictor-corrector with the secant matrix because its implicit convergence is incorrect, transforming the algorithm into an undesirable explicit version that may cause convergence problems. A novel 3D orthotropic damage model with residual stresses is proposed for this study, and it is analyzed using a new algorithm. The method’s convergence is tested using the proposed implicit-to-explicit secant matrix as well as the traditional implicit and explicit secant matrices. Furthermore, all numerical models are compared to experimental data. It was concluded that both the new 3D orthotropic damage model and the new proposed time step algorithm were stable and robust.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/1155user subroutine UMATimplicit to explicitorthotropic damage3D Hashin failurecomposite GFRP
spellingShingle M. R. T. Arruda
M. Trombini
A. Pagani
Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
Applied Sciences
user subroutine UMAT
implicit to explicit
orthotropic damage
3D Hashin failure
composite GFRP
title Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
title_full Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
title_fullStr Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
title_full_unstemmed Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
title_short Implicit to Explicit Algorithm for ABAQUS Standard User-Subroutine UMAT for a 3D Hashin-Based Orthotropic Damage Model
title_sort implicit to explicit algorithm for abaqus standard user subroutine umat for a 3d hashin based orthotropic damage model
topic user subroutine UMAT
implicit to explicit
orthotropic damage
3D Hashin failure
composite GFRP
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/1155
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AT mtrombini implicittoexplicitalgorithmforabaqusstandardusersubroutineumatfora3dhashinbasedorthotropicdamagemodel
AT apagani implicittoexplicitalgorithmforabaqusstandardusersubroutineumatfora3dhashinbasedorthotropicdamagemodel