Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.

BACKGROUND: Indiscriminate prescription of Benzodiazepines in Pakistan and subsequent availability over-the-counter without prescription is a major public health problem, requiring systematic inquiry through research. Additionally, there is limited data on the awareness and use of Benzodiazepines fr...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Raoof, Haq Nawaz, Rabeeya Nusrat, Aqueel Hussain Pabaney, Ali Raza Randhawa, Rabeea Rehman, Nida Butool Rizvi, Haider Naqvi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2265543?pdf=render
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author Mustafa Raoof
Haq Nawaz
Rabeeya Nusrat
Aqueel Hussain Pabaney
Ali Raza Randhawa
Rabeea Rehman
Nida Butool Rizvi
Haider Naqvi
author_facet Mustafa Raoof
Haq Nawaz
Rabeeya Nusrat
Aqueel Hussain Pabaney
Ali Raza Randhawa
Rabeea Rehman
Nida Butool Rizvi
Haider Naqvi
author_sort Mustafa Raoof
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Indiscriminate prescription of Benzodiazepines in Pakistan and subsequent availability over-the-counter without prescription is a major public health problem, requiring systematic inquiry through research. Additionally, there is limited data on the awareness and use of Benzodiazepines from developing countries making it impossible to devise meaningful health policies. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: This was an Observational, Cross-Sectional study. conducted at Aga Khan University. A total of 475 (58.5% males, 41.5% females) people visiting a tertiary care hospital were interviewed by means of a structured questionnaire. The results showed that majority of population was aware of one or more Benzodiazepines (80.4%) and 30.4% had used them at some point in life. 42.4% of the users had been using it for more than a year. Commonest reason for use was sleep disturbance. Frequency of usage was higher for females, married individuals, educated (>Grade12), high socioeconomic status and housewives. More (59%) were prescribed than not and of them most by GP (58.5%). Only 36.5% of them were particularly told about the long-term addiction potential by the use of these drugs. CONCLUSION: Easy availability, access to re-fills without prescription and self prescription compounded with the lack of understanding of abuse potential of benzodiazepines constitutes a significant problem demanding serious consideration from health policy makers.
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spelling doaj.art-32167420b15b4ce989f96f2c038d2acc2022-12-21T22:54:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-0133e180410.1371/journal.pone.0001804Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.Mustafa RaoofHaq NawazRabeeya NusratAqueel Hussain PabaneyAli Raza RandhawaRabeea RehmanNida Butool RizviHaider NaqviBACKGROUND: Indiscriminate prescription of Benzodiazepines in Pakistan and subsequent availability over-the-counter without prescription is a major public health problem, requiring systematic inquiry through research. Additionally, there is limited data on the awareness and use of Benzodiazepines from developing countries making it impossible to devise meaningful health policies. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: This was an Observational, Cross-Sectional study. conducted at Aga Khan University. A total of 475 (58.5% males, 41.5% females) people visiting a tertiary care hospital were interviewed by means of a structured questionnaire. The results showed that majority of population was aware of one or more Benzodiazepines (80.4%) and 30.4% had used them at some point in life. 42.4% of the users had been using it for more than a year. Commonest reason for use was sleep disturbance. Frequency of usage was higher for females, married individuals, educated (>Grade12), high socioeconomic status and housewives. More (59%) were prescribed than not and of them most by GP (58.5%). Only 36.5% of them were particularly told about the long-term addiction potential by the use of these drugs. CONCLUSION: Easy availability, access to re-fills without prescription and self prescription compounded with the lack of understanding of abuse potential of benzodiazepines constitutes a significant problem demanding serious consideration from health policy makers.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2265543?pdf=render
spellingShingle Mustafa Raoof
Haq Nawaz
Rabeeya Nusrat
Aqueel Hussain Pabaney
Ali Raza Randhawa
Rabeea Rehman
Nida Butool Rizvi
Haider Naqvi
Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
PLoS ONE
title Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
title_full Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
title_fullStr Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
title_full_unstemmed Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
title_short Awareness and use of Benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital: a cross sectional survey.
title_sort awareness and use of benzodiazepines in healthy volunteers and ambulatory patients visiting a tertiary care hospital a cross sectional survey
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2265543?pdf=render
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