Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players?
The main purpose of this study was to compare the validity of the take-off velocity method (TOV) measured with a force platform (FP) (gold standard) versus the flight time method (FT) in a vertical jump to measure jumping performance or neuromuscular fatigue-overload in professional female football...
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MDPI AG
2020-06-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4424 |
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author | Estrella Armada-Cortés Javier Peláez Barrajón José Antonio Benítez-Muñoz Enrique Navarro Alejandro F. San Juan |
author_facet | Estrella Armada-Cortés Javier Peláez Barrajón José Antonio Benítez-Muñoz Enrique Navarro Alejandro F. San Juan |
author_sort | Estrella Armada-Cortés |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The main purpose of this study was to compare the validity of the take-off velocity method (TOV) measured with a force platform (FP) (gold standard) versus the flight time method (FT) in a vertical jump to measure jumping performance or neuromuscular fatigue-overload in professional female football players. For this purpose, we used a FP and a validated smartphone application (APP). A total of eight healthy professional female football players (aged 27.25 ± 6.48 years) participated in this study. All performed three valid trials of a countermovement jump and squat jump and were measured at the same time with the APP and the FP. The results show that there is a lack of validity and reliability between jump height (JH) calculated through the TOV method with the FP and the FT method with the FP (r = 0.028, <i>p</i> > 0.84, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = −0.026) and between the JH measured with the FP through the TOV method and the APP with the FT method (r = 0.116, <i>p</i> > 0.43, ICC = −0.094 (−0.314–0.157)). A significant difference between the JH measured through the TOV with the FP versus the APP (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and a trend between the JH obtained with the FP through the TOV and the FT (<i>p</i> = 0.052) is also shown. Finally, the JH with the FP through the FT and the APP did not differ (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The eta-squared of the one-way ANOVA was η2 = 0.085. It seems that only the TOV measured with a FP could guarantee the accuracy of the jump test in SJ+CMJ and SJ, so it is recommended that high-level sportswomen and men should be assessed with the FP through TOV as gold standard technology to ensure correct performance and/or fatigue-overload control during the sport season. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:51:08Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3218b8621e694c019e6b2cb36400334f2023-11-20T05:06:40ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-06-011013442410.3390/app10134424Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players?Estrella Armada-Cortés0Javier Peláez Barrajón1José Antonio Benítez-Muñoz2Enrique Navarro3Alejandro F. San Juan4Department of Health and Human Performance, Sport Biomechanics Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Actividad Física y Deporte—INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Sport Biomechanics Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Actividad Física y Deporte—INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Health and Human Performance, LFE Research Group, Facultad de Ciencias Actividad Física y Deporte—INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Sport Biomechanics Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Actividad Física y Deporte—INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Sport Biomechanics Laboratory, Facultad de Ciencias Actividad Física y Deporte—INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainThe main purpose of this study was to compare the validity of the take-off velocity method (TOV) measured with a force platform (FP) (gold standard) versus the flight time method (FT) in a vertical jump to measure jumping performance or neuromuscular fatigue-overload in professional female football players. For this purpose, we used a FP and a validated smartphone application (APP). A total of eight healthy professional female football players (aged 27.25 ± 6.48 years) participated in this study. All performed three valid trials of a countermovement jump and squat jump and were measured at the same time with the APP and the FP. The results show that there is a lack of validity and reliability between jump height (JH) calculated through the TOV method with the FP and the FT method with the FP (r = 0.028, <i>p</i> > 0.84, intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) = −0.026) and between the JH measured with the FP through the TOV method and the APP with the FT method (r = 0.116, <i>p</i> > 0.43, ICC = −0.094 (−0.314–0.157)). A significant difference between the JH measured through the TOV with the FP versus the APP (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and a trend between the JH obtained with the FP through the TOV and the FT (<i>p</i> = 0.052) is also shown. Finally, the JH with the FP through the FT and the APP did not differ (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The eta-squared of the one-way ANOVA was η2 = 0.085. It seems that only the TOV measured with a FP could guarantee the accuracy of the jump test in SJ+CMJ and SJ, so it is recommended that high-level sportswomen and men should be assessed with the FP through TOV as gold standard technology to ensure correct performance and/or fatigue-overload control during the sport season.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4424vertical jumpflight timetake-off velocityfatiguemuscle overloadperformance |
spellingShingle | Estrella Armada-Cortés Javier Peláez Barrajón José Antonio Benítez-Muñoz Enrique Navarro Alejandro F. San Juan Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? Applied Sciences vertical jump flight time take-off velocity fatigue muscle overload performance |
title | Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? |
title_full | Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? |
title_fullStr | Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? |
title_full_unstemmed | Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? |
title_short | Can We Rely on Flight Time to Measure Jumping Performance or Neuromuscular Fatigue-Overload in Professional Female Soccer Players? |
title_sort | can we rely on flight time to measure jumping performance or neuromuscular fatigue overload in professional female soccer players |
topic | vertical jump flight time take-off velocity fatigue muscle overload performance |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/13/4424 |
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