Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland

The aim of this study is to find out whether women in Polish politics are perceived through the prism of gender stereotypes. We conducted a two-stage empirical study (N=447) to investigate the kinds of qualities that young voters attribute to politicians in the context of gender stereotypes. Our fin...

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Main Authors: Turska-Kawa Agnieszka, Olszanecka-Marmola Agata
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Sciendo 2018-12-01
Series:Politics in Central Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2018-0016
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author Turska-Kawa Agnieszka
Olszanecka-Marmola Agata
author_facet Turska-Kawa Agnieszka
Olszanecka-Marmola Agata
author_sort Turska-Kawa Agnieszka
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to find out whether women in Polish politics are perceived through the prism of gender stereotypes. We conducted a two-stage empirical study (N=447) to investigate the kinds of qualities that young voters attribute to politicians in the context of gender stereotypes. Our findings correlated with a pattern of research that shows that female politicians are typically associated with “female issues” and seen in terms of stereotypically feminine traits. The results of our survey showed gender solidarity, with female and male participants generally responding more positively to politicians of the same gender. There were also significant differences based on respondents’ interest in politics; people interested in politics were, for example, significantly less likely to ascribe qualities related to political ability and self-composure to women. Finally, ideological identifications did not modify perceptions of female politicians but people who identified as right-wing more often viewed male politicians as politically capable, diligent, likeable and go-getters.
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spelling doaj.art-3218e4f52a6b4e8594b5d0aba07daef12022-12-21T23:09:34ZcesSciendoPolitics in Central Europe1801-34222018-12-0114373010.2478/pce-2018-0016pce-2018-0016Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of PolandTurska-Kawa Agnieszka0Olszanecka-Marmola Agata1associate professor and deputy director of the Institute of Political Science and Journalism at the University of Silesia in Katowice/Polandresearch assistant and PhD candidate in political science at the Institute of Political Science and Journalism at the University of Silesia in Katowice, Poland.The aim of this study is to find out whether women in Polish politics are perceived through the prism of gender stereotypes. We conducted a two-stage empirical study (N=447) to investigate the kinds of qualities that young voters attribute to politicians in the context of gender stereotypes. Our findings correlated with a pattern of research that shows that female politicians are typically associated with “female issues” and seen in terms of stereotypically feminine traits. The results of our survey showed gender solidarity, with female and male participants generally responding more positively to politicians of the same gender. There were also significant differences based on respondents’ interest in politics; people interested in politics were, for example, significantly less likely to ascribe qualities related to political ability and self-composure to women. Finally, ideological identifications did not modify perceptions of female politicians but people who identified as right-wing more often viewed male politicians as politically capable, diligent, likeable and go-getters.https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2018-0016women in politicsgender stereotypesfemale politicianspoliticspoland
spellingShingle Turska-Kawa Agnieszka
Olszanecka-Marmola Agata
Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
Politics in Central Europe
women in politics
gender stereotypes
female politicians
politics
poland
title Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
title_full Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
title_fullStr Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
title_full_unstemmed Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
title_short Stereotypes Determining Perceptions of Female Politicians: The Case of Poland
title_sort stereotypes determining perceptions of female politicians the case of poland
topic women in politics
gender stereotypes
female politicians
politics
poland
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2018-0016
work_keys_str_mv AT turskakawaagnieszka stereotypesdeterminingperceptionsoffemalepoliticiansthecaseofpoland
AT olszaneckamarmolaagata stereotypesdeterminingperceptionsoffemalepoliticiansthecaseofpoland