Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications

Cellulose paper, a material that is naturally derived, low cost, lightweight, eco-friendly, and mechanically deformable, plays important roles in producing next-generation flexible electronics. Following the booms in the development of functional electronics, the soft actuators built from cellulose...

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Main Authors: Yan Liu, Siyao Shang, Shuting Mo, Peng Wang, Bin Yin, Jiaming Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000435
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author Yan Liu
Siyao Shang
Shuting Mo
Peng Wang
Bin Yin
Jiaming Wei
author_facet Yan Liu
Siyao Shang
Shuting Mo
Peng Wang
Bin Yin
Jiaming Wei
author_sort Yan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Cellulose paper, a material that is naturally derived, low cost, lightweight, eco-friendly, and mechanically deformable, plays important roles in producing next-generation flexible electronics. Following the booms in the development of functional electronics, the soft actuators built from cellulose paper have attracted great attention. In this focused review, the milestones and recent achievements of cellulose paper-based actuators are summarized. Electro-, thermal, moisture and magnetic actuation mechanisms are utilized to acquire energy from external stimuli. Corresponding functional materials and available fabrication techniques like film assembly and layer deposition are described. Programmable actions for the emerging applications in bionics, paper grippers and robots are realized by pursuing different strategies to control the responding deformation. Along with a conclusion, the existing challenges and possible solutions in evaluating and improving the performance of cellulose paper are summarized in the final section.
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spelling doaj.art-3219b29cb9244c3798303420f52cec9d2022-12-21T18:27:57ZengElsevierJournal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices2468-21792021-09-0163321337Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applicationsYan Liu0Siyao Shang1Shuting Mo2Peng Wang3Bin Yin4Jiaming Wei5Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, 723001, China; Corresponding author.Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710071, ChinaCellulose paper, a material that is naturally derived, low cost, lightweight, eco-friendly, and mechanically deformable, plays important roles in producing next-generation flexible electronics. Following the booms in the development of functional electronics, the soft actuators built from cellulose paper have attracted great attention. In this focused review, the milestones and recent achievements of cellulose paper-based actuators are summarized. Electro-, thermal, moisture and magnetic actuation mechanisms are utilized to acquire energy from external stimuli. Corresponding functional materials and available fabrication techniques like film assembly and layer deposition are described. Programmable actions for the emerging applications in bionics, paper grippers and robots are realized by pursuing different strategies to control the responding deformation. Along with a conclusion, the existing challenges and possible solutions in evaluating and improving the performance of cellulose paper are summarized in the final section.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000435Soft actuatorCellulose paperActuation mechanismMaterialFabricationProgrammable action
spellingShingle Yan Liu
Siyao Shang
Shuting Mo
Peng Wang
Bin Yin
Jiaming Wei
Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
Journal of Science: Advanced Materials and Devices
Soft actuator
Cellulose paper
Actuation mechanism
Material
Fabrication
Programmable action
title Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
title_full Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
title_fullStr Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
title_full_unstemmed Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
title_short Soft actuators built from cellulose paper: A review on actuation, material, fabrication, and applications
title_sort soft actuators built from cellulose paper a review on actuation material fabrication and applications
topic Soft actuator
Cellulose paper
Actuation mechanism
Material
Fabrication
Programmable action
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468217921000435
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AT pengwang softactuatorsbuiltfromcellulosepaperareviewonactuationmaterialfabricationandapplications
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