Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management

Abstract Diabetic wounds have imposed a significant burden on both patients and society with prolonged healing processes hindered by dysfunctional skin repair cells. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), as the important media for intercellular communications, show promising therapeutic potential in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xi Liu, Qian Wei, Zijie Sun, Shengnan Cui, Xizi Wan, Ziqiang Chu, Yikai Zhang, Weicheng Zhong, Lu Lu, Lianxin Shi, Xiaobing Fu, Cuiping Zhang, Shutao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-10-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20230019
_version_ 1797644471152672768
author Xi Liu
Qian Wei
Zijie Sun
Shengnan Cui
Xizi Wan
Ziqiang Chu
Yikai Zhang
Weicheng Zhong
Lu Lu
Lianxin Shi
Xiaobing Fu
Cuiping Zhang
Shutao Wang
author_facet Xi Liu
Qian Wei
Zijie Sun
Shengnan Cui
Xizi Wan
Ziqiang Chu
Yikai Zhang
Weicheng Zhong
Lu Lu
Lianxin Shi
Xiaobing Fu
Cuiping Zhang
Shutao Wang
author_sort Xi Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Diabetic wounds have imposed a significant burden on both patients and society with prolonged healing processes hindered by dysfunctional skin repair cells. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), as the important media for intercellular communications, show promising therapeutic potential in treating diabetic wounds by restoring cellular functions. However, low yields and limited bio‐function of sEVs greatly challenge their large‐scale clinical use. Here, we briefly overview the biogenesis and cellular uptake of sEVs, emphasize current advances in improving the yields of sEVs and optimizing the function of sEVs with engineering approaches, and summarize the applications of engineered sEVs in diabetic wound treatment. Furthermore, the undissolved issues during the clinical transformation of engineered sEVs are also discussed. This critical review aims to provide meaningful guidance for future applications of engineered sEVs in the management of diabetic wounds.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T14:30:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-321faed0c3504c2390ee2de3a6cd74a3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2832-6245
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T14:30:55Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Medicine
spelling doaj.art-321faed0c3504c2390ee2de3a6cd74a32023-10-31T08:13:22ZengWiley-VCHInterdisciplinary Medicine2832-62452023-10-0114n/an/a10.1002/INMD.20230019Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound managementXi Liu0Qian Wei1Zijie Sun2Shengnan Cui3Xizi Wan4Ziqiang Chu5Yikai Zhang6Weicheng Zhong7Lu Lu8Lianxin Shi9Xiaobing Fu10Cuiping Zhang11Shutao Wang12Research Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaCollege of Graduate Tianjin Medical University Tianjin ChinaInstitute of NBC Defence PLA Army Beijing ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaResearch Center for Tissue Repair and Regeneration Affiliated to the Medical Innovation Research Department PLA General Hospital and PLA Medical College Beijing ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing ChinaAbstract Diabetic wounds have imposed a significant burden on both patients and society with prolonged healing processes hindered by dysfunctional skin repair cells. Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs), as the important media for intercellular communications, show promising therapeutic potential in treating diabetic wounds by restoring cellular functions. However, low yields and limited bio‐function of sEVs greatly challenge their large‐scale clinical use. Here, we briefly overview the biogenesis and cellular uptake of sEVs, emphasize current advances in improving the yields of sEVs and optimizing the function of sEVs with engineering approaches, and summarize the applications of engineered sEVs in diabetic wound treatment. Furthermore, the undissolved issues during the clinical transformation of engineered sEVs are also discussed. This critical review aims to provide meaningful guidance for future applications of engineered sEVs in the management of diabetic wounds.https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20230019diabetic wound healingengineeringfunctionalizationsmall extracellular vesiclesyields
spellingShingle Xi Liu
Qian Wei
Zijie Sun
Shengnan Cui
Xizi Wan
Ziqiang Chu
Yikai Zhang
Weicheng Zhong
Lu Lu
Lianxin Shi
Xiaobing Fu
Cuiping Zhang
Shutao Wang
Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
Interdisciplinary Medicine
diabetic wound healing
engineering
functionalization
small extracellular vesicles
yields
title Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
title_full Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
title_fullStr Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
title_full_unstemmed Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
title_short Small extracellular vesicles: Yields, functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
title_sort small extracellular vesicles yields functionalization and applications in diabetic wound management
topic diabetic wound healing
engineering
functionalization
small extracellular vesicles
yields
url https://doi.org/10.1002/INMD.20230019
work_keys_str_mv AT xiliu smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT qianwei smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT zijiesun smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT shengnancui smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT xiziwan smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT ziqiangchu smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT yikaizhang smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT weichengzhong smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT lulu smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT lianxinshi smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT xiaobingfu smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT cuipingzhang smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement
AT shutaowang smallextracellularvesiclesyieldsfunctionalizationandapplicationsindiabeticwoundmanagement