Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, occurring mainly in the young, socioeconomically active age group. Both the recurrent-remitting course of symptoms and the chronicity of the disease impact patients’ quality of life (QoL). Objective:...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Portuguese |
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Universidade de São Paulo
2022-07-01
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| Series: | Medicina |
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| Online Access: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/188023 |
| _version_ | 1818536851577765888 |
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| author | Ives Alexandre Yutani Koseki João Hélio Alves Marciano Neto Djeison Mikael Campanher Simoni Euzébio Nunes Daniel Brito de Araujo Elza Cristina Miranda da Cunha Bueno |
| author_facet | Ives Alexandre Yutani Koseki João Hélio Alves Marciano Neto Djeison Mikael Campanher Simoni Euzébio Nunes Daniel Brito de Araujo Elza Cristina Miranda da Cunha Bueno |
| author_sort | Ives Alexandre Yutani Koseki |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, occurring mainly in the young, socioeconomically active age group. Both the recurrent-remitting course of symptoms and the chronicity of the disease impact patients’ quality of life (QoL). Objective: determine the contributing factors associated
with QoL in IBD patients in a tertiary service. Methods: a cross-sectional study of patients seen at the IBD outpatient clinic of the Federal University of Pelotas from January to November 2020, with clinical and laboratory data collection. Disease assessment was performed using Crohn’s Disease Activity Index for Crohn’s disease and Mayo score for ulcerative colitis and quality of life through the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ). Results: the presence of a history of depression resulted in a significant impact on the overall QoL (p = 0.005) and
mainly in the systemic symptoms (p = 0.04), social (p <0.001), and emotional (p = 0.008) domains. Regarding disease activity, statistical significance was evidenced in the intestinal symptoms domain (p <0.001) and overall QoL (p <0.001). Conclusion: a history of psychiatric illness and IBD disease activity were predictors of poorer QoL assessed by the IBDQ.
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| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:43:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3224942b6a4442e1ba2760406dc0d8ce |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0076-6046 2176-7262 |
| language | Portuguese |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:43:15Z |
| publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
| publisher | Universidade de São Paulo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Medicina |
| spelling | doaj.art-3224942b6a4442e1ba2760406dc0d8ce2022-12-22T00:54:33ZporUniversidade de São PauloMedicina0076-60462176-72622022-07-01552Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel diseaseIves Alexandre Yutani Koseki0João Hélio Alves Marciano Neto1Djeison Mikael Campanher2Simoni Euzébio Nunes3Daniel Brito de Araujo4Elza Cristina Miranda da Cunha Bueno5Federal University of Pelotas. Department of Internal Medicine. Pelotas, (RS), BrasilUniversity of the Extreme South of Santa Catarina, Criciúma, (SC), BrasilFederal University of Pelotas. Department of Internal Medicine. Pelotas, (RS), BrasilUniversity of the Extreme South of Santa Catarina, Criciúma, (SC), BrasilFederal University of Pelotas. Department of Internal Medicine. Pelotas, (RS), Brasil. Federal University of Pelotas. Pelotas, (RS), Brasil Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract, occurring mainly in the young, socioeconomically active age group. Both the recurrent-remitting course of symptoms and the chronicity of the disease impact patients’ quality of life (QoL). Objective: determine the contributing factors associated with QoL in IBD patients in a tertiary service. Methods: a cross-sectional study of patients seen at the IBD outpatient clinic of the Federal University of Pelotas from January to November 2020, with clinical and laboratory data collection. Disease assessment was performed using Crohn’s Disease Activity Index for Crohn’s disease and Mayo score for ulcerative colitis and quality of life through the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ). Results: the presence of a history of depression resulted in a significant impact on the overall QoL (p = 0.005) and mainly in the systemic symptoms (p = 0.04), social (p <0.001), and emotional (p = 0.008) domains. Regarding disease activity, statistical significance was evidenced in the intestinal symptoms domain (p <0.001) and overall QoL (p <0.001). Conclusion: a history of psychiatric illness and IBD disease activity were predictors of poorer QoL assessed by the IBDQ. https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/188023Inflammatory bowel diseaseQuality of lifeInflammatory bowel disease questionnaire |
| spellingShingle | Ives Alexandre Yutani Koseki João Hélio Alves Marciano Neto Djeison Mikael Campanher Simoni Euzébio Nunes Daniel Brito de Araujo Elza Cristina Miranda da Cunha Bueno Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease Medicina Inflammatory bowel disease Quality of life Inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire |
| title | Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_full | Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_fullStr | Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_short | Assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| title_sort | assessment of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease |
| topic | Inflammatory bowel disease Quality of life Inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire |
| url | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/188023 |
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