Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking

Localization always plays a critical role in wireless sensor networks for a wide range of applications including military, healthcare, and robotics. Although the classical multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a conventionally effective model for positioning, the accuracy of this method is affected by n...

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Main Authors: Lan Anh Trinh, Nguyen Duc Thang, Dang Viet Hung, Tran Cong Hung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2015-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/584912
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author Lan Anh Trinh
Nguyen Duc Thang
Dang Viet Hung
Tran Cong Hung
author_facet Lan Anh Trinh
Nguyen Duc Thang
Dang Viet Hung
Tran Cong Hung
author_sort Lan Anh Trinh
collection DOAJ
description Localization always plays a critical role in wireless sensor networks for a wide range of applications including military, healthcare, and robotics. Although the classical multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a conventionally effective model for positioning, the accuracy of this method is affected by noises from the environment. In this paper, we propose a solution to attenuate noise effects to MDS by combining MDS with a Kalman filter. A model is built to predict the noise distribution with regard to additive noises to the distance measurements following the Gaussian distribution. From that, a linear tracking system is developed. The characteristics of the algorithm are examined through simulated experiments and the results reveal the advantages of our method over conventional works in dealing with the above challenges. Besides, the method is simplified with a linear filter; therefore it suits small and embedded sensors equipped with limited power, memory, and computational capacities well.
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spelling doaj.art-3225907a7d1749e2b7ae33e648c0294a2024-10-03T07:26:28ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-11-011110.1155/2015/584912584912Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location TrackingLan Anh Trinh0Nguyen Duc Thang1Dang Viet Hung2Tran Cong Hung3 Electronics Engineering Department, Posts and Telecommunication Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh 710225, Vietnam Biomedical Engineering Department, International University-Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh 720351, Vietnam Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 555123, Vietnam Science Technology Department, Posts and Telecommunication Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh 710225, VietnamLocalization always plays a critical role in wireless sensor networks for a wide range of applications including military, healthcare, and robotics. Although the classical multidimensional scaling (MDS) is a conventionally effective model for positioning, the accuracy of this method is affected by noises from the environment. In this paper, we propose a solution to attenuate noise effects to MDS by combining MDS with a Kalman filter. A model is built to predict the noise distribution with regard to additive noises to the distance measurements following the Gaussian distribution. From that, a linear tracking system is developed. The characteristics of the algorithm are examined through simulated experiments and the results reveal the advantages of our method over conventional works in dealing with the above challenges. Besides, the method is simplified with a linear filter; therefore it suits small and embedded sensors equipped with limited power, memory, and computational capacities well.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/584912
spellingShingle Lan Anh Trinh
Nguyen Duc Thang
Dang Viet Hung
Tran Cong Hung
Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
title_full Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
title_fullStr Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
title_full_unstemmed Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
title_short Sequential Multidimensional Scaling with Kalman Filtering for Location Tracking
title_sort sequential multidimensional scaling with kalman filtering for location tracking
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/584912
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AT dangviethung sequentialmultidimensionalscalingwithkalmanfilteringforlocationtracking
AT tranconghung sequentialmultidimensionalscalingwithkalmanfilteringforlocationtracking