Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene
In this work, monopolymer blends of virgin polypropylene and photo-oxidized polypropylene were prepare and characterized. The polypropylene samples were subjected to accelerated ageing to simulate the effects of outdoor exposure of polypropylene. After exposure, samples were pelletized and mixed wit...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Recycling |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/3/51 |
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author | Francesco Paolo La Mantia Maria Chiara Mistretta Vincenzo Titone |
author_facet | Francesco Paolo La Mantia Maria Chiara Mistretta Vincenzo Titone |
author_sort | Francesco Paolo La Mantia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, monopolymer blends of virgin polypropylene and photo-oxidized polypropylene were prepare and characterized. The polypropylene samples were subjected to accelerated ageing to simulate the effects of outdoor exposure of polypropylene. After exposure, samples were pelletized and mixed with the same virgin polymer. The rheological, mechanical and morphological characterization was conducted on both the polymers and the blends. Both viscosity and mechanical properties decrease with increases in the content of recycled, photo-oxidized components and of the level of degradation of this component. In addition, the experimental data were compared with a model that takes into account both the effect of the change of the molecular weight and of the presence of oxygenated groups. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:16:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-32292a7f46004d75a41ae4c6ac5618ef |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-4321 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:16:12Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Recycling |
spelling | doaj.art-32292a7f46004d75a41ae4c6ac5618ef2023-11-22T15:02:43ZengMDPI AGRecycling2313-43212021-07-01635110.3390/recycling6030051Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized PolypropyleneFrancesco Paolo La Mantia0Maria Chiara Mistretta1Vincenzo Titone2Department of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, ItalyIn this work, monopolymer blends of virgin polypropylene and photo-oxidized polypropylene were prepare and characterized. The polypropylene samples were subjected to accelerated ageing to simulate the effects of outdoor exposure of polypropylene. After exposure, samples were pelletized and mixed with the same virgin polymer. The rheological, mechanical and morphological characterization was conducted on both the polymers and the blends. Both viscosity and mechanical properties decrease with increases in the content of recycled, photo-oxidized components and of the level of degradation of this component. In addition, the experimental data were compared with a model that takes into account both the effect of the change of the molecular weight and of the presence of oxygenated groups.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/3/51monopolymer blendpolypropyleneadditive modelaccelerated weathering |
spellingShingle | Francesco Paolo La Mantia Maria Chiara Mistretta Vincenzo Titone Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene Recycling monopolymer blend polypropylene additive model accelerated weathering |
title | Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene |
title_full | Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene |
title_fullStr | Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene |
title_full_unstemmed | Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene |
title_short | Rheological, Mechanical and Morphological Characterization of Monopolymer Blends Made by Virgin and Photo-Oxidized Polypropylene |
title_sort | rheological mechanical and morphological characterization of monopolymer blends made by virgin and photo oxidized polypropylene |
topic | monopolymer blend polypropylene additive model accelerated weathering |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-4321/6/3/51 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT francescopaololamantia rheologicalmechanicalandmorphologicalcharacterizationofmonopolymerblendsmadebyvirginandphotooxidizedpolypropylene AT mariachiaramistretta rheologicalmechanicalandmorphologicalcharacterizationofmonopolymerblendsmadebyvirginandphotooxidizedpolypropylene AT vincenzotitone rheologicalmechanicalandmorphologicalcharacterizationofmonopolymerblendsmadebyvirginandphotooxidizedpolypropylene |