Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems

The purpose of the study presented in the article was to develop a method for the formation of digital twins for distributed generation plants operating as part of cyber–physical power supply systems. A method of forming a digital twin for a system for automatic regulation of the voltage and rotor s...

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Main Authors: Yuri Bulatov, Andrey Kryukov, Andrey Batuhtin, Konstantin Suslov, Ksenia Korotkova, Denis Sidorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2886
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author Yuri Bulatov
Andrey Kryukov
Andrey Batuhtin
Konstantin Suslov
Ksenia Korotkova
Denis Sidorov
author_facet Yuri Bulatov
Andrey Kryukov
Andrey Batuhtin
Konstantin Suslov
Ksenia Korotkova
Denis Sidorov
author_sort Yuri Bulatov
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study presented in the article was to develop a method for the formation of digital twins for distributed generation plants operating as part of cyber–physical power supply systems. A method of forming a digital twin for a system for automatic regulation of the voltage and rotor speed of a synchronous generator is considered. The structure of a digital twin is presented in the form of a multiply connected model using experimental data. The possibility of using a fuzzy inference system, artificial neural networks, and a genetic algorithm for solving the problem is shown. As a result of the research, neuro-fuzzy models of the elements of the distributed generation plant were obtained, which are an integral part of the digital twin. Based on the simulation results, the following conclusions were drawn: the proposed method for constructing an optimized fuzzy model gives acceptable results when compared with experimental data and shows practical applicability in constructing a digital twin. In the future, in order to simplify the model, it is necessary to solve the problem of optimizing the number of rules in the fuzzy inference system. It is also advisable to direct further research to the formation of a complete hierarchical fuzzy system that connects all elements of the digital twin.
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spelling doaj.art-323310677a214470bda423b10fd390622023-12-01T23:57:27ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-08-011016288610.3390/math10162886Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply SystemsYuri Bulatov0Andrey Kryukov1Andrey Batuhtin2Konstantin Suslov3Ksenia Korotkova4Denis Sidorov5Department of Energy, Bratsk State University, 665730 Bratsk, RussiaDepartment of Power Supply and Electrical Engineering, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, 664074 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Energy, Transbaikal State University, 672039 Chita, RussiaDepartment of Power Supply and Electrical Engineering, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, 664074 Irkutsk, RussiaDepartment of Energy, Bratsk State University, 665730 Bratsk, RussiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Energy Systems Institute of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, 664033 Irkutsk, RussiaThe purpose of the study presented in the article was to develop a method for the formation of digital twins for distributed generation plants operating as part of cyber–physical power supply systems. A method of forming a digital twin for a system for automatic regulation of the voltage and rotor speed of a synchronous generator is considered. The structure of a digital twin is presented in the form of a multiply connected model using experimental data. The possibility of using a fuzzy inference system, artificial neural networks, and a genetic algorithm for solving the problem is shown. As a result of the research, neuro-fuzzy models of the elements of the distributed generation plant were obtained, which are an integral part of the digital twin. Based on the simulation results, the following conclusions were drawn: the proposed method for constructing an optimized fuzzy model gives acceptable results when compared with experimental data and shows practical applicability in constructing a digital twin. In the future, in order to simplify the model, it is necessary to solve the problem of optimizing the number of rules in the fuzzy inference system. It is also advisable to direct further research to the formation of a complete hierarchical fuzzy system that connects all elements of the digital twin.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2886cyber–physical power supply systemsdistributed generation plantsynchronous generatordigital twinfuzzy modeloptimization
spellingShingle Yuri Bulatov
Andrey Kryukov
Andrey Batuhtin
Konstantin Suslov
Ksenia Korotkova
Denis Sidorov
Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
Mathematics
cyber–physical power supply systems
distributed generation plant
synchronous generator
digital twin
fuzzy model
optimization
title Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
title_full Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
title_fullStr Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
title_full_unstemmed Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
title_short Digital Twin Formation Method for Distributed Generation Plants of Cyber–Physical Power Supply Systems
title_sort digital twin formation method for distributed generation plants of cyber physical power supply systems
topic cyber–physical power supply systems
distributed generation plant
synchronous generator
digital twin
fuzzy model
optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/16/2886
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