Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects

Globally, the demand for plant-based meat is increasing rapidly as these products are becoming quite popular among vegans and vegetarians. However, its development is still in the early stage and faces various technological challenges; the imitation of the sensory profile of meat is the most challen...

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Main Authors: Swati Kumari, Amm Nurul Alam, Md. Jakir Hossain, Eun-Yeong Lee, Young-Hwa Hwang, Seon-Tea Joo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/1/108
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author Swati Kumari
Amm Nurul Alam
Md. Jakir Hossain
Eun-Yeong Lee
Young-Hwa Hwang
Seon-Tea Joo
author_facet Swati Kumari
Amm Nurul Alam
Md. Jakir Hossain
Eun-Yeong Lee
Young-Hwa Hwang
Seon-Tea Joo
author_sort Swati Kumari
collection DOAJ
description Globally, the demand for plant-based meat is increasing rapidly as these products are becoming quite popular among vegans and vegetarians. However, its development is still in the early stage and faces various technological challenges; the imitation of the sensory profile of meat is the most challenging part as these products are meant to be an alternative to animal meat. The development of a product similar to meat requires accurate selection of ingredients and processing techniques. An understanding of the relevant sensory profile can help in constructing products and technologies that are consumer-centric and sustainable. In this review, we focus on the comparative differences in the sensory profiles of animal meat and plant-based meat alternatives, particularly regarding the color, texture, and flavor, along with the methods used to compare them. This paper also explains the sensory evaluation and how it affects consumer preference and acceptability. Additionally, a direction for further research on developing better plant-based meat products is suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-3234b1cc42af400a8b8c170375a728fd2024-01-10T14:56:57ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582023-12-0113110810.3390/foods13010108Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future ProspectsSwati Kumari0Amm Nurul Alam1Md. Jakir Hossain2Eun-Yeong Lee3Young-Hwa Hwang4Seon-Tea Joo5Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaDivision of Applied Life Science (BK21 Four), Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52852, Republic of KoreaGlobally, the demand for plant-based meat is increasing rapidly as these products are becoming quite popular among vegans and vegetarians. However, its development is still in the early stage and faces various technological challenges; the imitation of the sensory profile of meat is the most challenging part as these products are meant to be an alternative to animal meat. The development of a product similar to meat requires accurate selection of ingredients and processing techniques. An understanding of the relevant sensory profile can help in constructing products and technologies that are consumer-centric and sustainable. In this review, we focus on the comparative differences in the sensory profiles of animal meat and plant-based meat alternatives, particularly regarding the color, texture, and flavor, along with the methods used to compare them. This paper also explains the sensory evaluation and how it affects consumer preference and acceptability. Additionally, a direction for further research on developing better plant-based meat products is suggested.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/1/108sensory evaluation methodsplant-based protein alternativesconsumer acceptancechallengesanimal meat
spellingShingle Swati Kumari
Amm Nurul Alam
Md. Jakir Hossain
Eun-Yeong Lee
Young-Hwa Hwang
Seon-Tea Joo
Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
Foods
sensory evaluation methods
plant-based protein alternatives
consumer acceptance
challenges
animal meat
title Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
title_full Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
title_fullStr Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
title_short Sensory Evaluation of Plant-Based Meat: Bridging the Gap with Animal Meat, Challenges and Future Prospects
title_sort sensory evaluation of plant based meat bridging the gap with animal meat challenges and future prospects
topic sensory evaluation methods
plant-based protein alternatives
consumer acceptance
challenges
animal meat
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/1/108
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