DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS

Pregnancy is a unique physiological state characterized by hormonal fluctuations and immunological adaptations that can impact various aspects of maternal health, including oral health. The influence of pregnancy on periodontal status has been the subject of extensive research, with studies highligh...

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Main Authors: Irina-Georgeta Sufaru, Maria-Alexandra Martu, Ioana Martu, George-Alexandru Maftei, Liliana Pasarin, Ionut Luchian, Silvia Martu, Sorina-Mihaela Solomon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Dental Association for Education 2024-02-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.adre.ro/distinctive-features-of-periodontal-status-in-expectant-mothers/
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author Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Maria-Alexandra Martu
Ioana Martu
George-Alexandru Maftei
Liliana Pasarin
Ionut Luchian
Silvia Martu
Sorina-Mihaela Solomon
author_facet Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Maria-Alexandra Martu
Ioana Martu
George-Alexandru Maftei
Liliana Pasarin
Ionut Luchian
Silvia Martu
Sorina-Mihaela Solomon
author_sort Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
collection DOAJ
description Pregnancy is a unique physiological state characterized by hormonal fluctuations and immunological adaptations that can impact various aspects of maternal health, including oral health. The influence of pregnancy on periodontal status has been the subject of extensive research, with studies highlighting the association between gestation and changes in the oral cavity. Elevated levels of estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy have been implicated in the exacerbation of gingival inflammation and periodontal disease progression. Immunological changes, including alterations in immune cell function and cytokine production, further contribute to the heightened inflammatory response observed in the periodontium of pregnant individuals. While the precise mechanisms underlying the relationship between pregnancy and periodontal status continue to be elucidated, preventive measures such as oral hygiene education, regular dental check-ups, and timely periodontal treatment are crucial for promoting optimal oral health outcomes for both mother and child during gestation. Understanding the influence of pregnancy on periodontal status is essential for providing comprehensive prenatal care and ensuring the well-being of pregnant individuals and their offspring.
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spelling doaj.art-324346c8dc6a4b3e98c7fecfd860a23c2024-04-16T06:51:34ZengRomanian Dental Association for EducationRomanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education2393-15312393-11082024-02-01131111120DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERSIrina-Georgeta Sufaru0Maria-Alexandra Martu1Ioana Martu2George-Alexandru Maftei3Liliana Pasarin4Ionut Luchian5Silvia Martu6Sorina-Mihaela Solomon7 “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași,Romania, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Prosthetic Dentistry “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral Medicine “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology “Grigore T. Popa" U.M.Ph. -Iași, Romania, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Department of Periodontology Pregnancy is a unique physiological state characterized by hormonal fluctuations and immunological adaptations that can impact various aspects of maternal health, including oral health. The influence of pregnancy on periodontal status has been the subject of extensive research, with studies highlighting the association between gestation and changes in the oral cavity. Elevated levels of estrogen and progesterone during pregnancy have been implicated in the exacerbation of gingival inflammation and periodontal disease progression. Immunological changes, including alterations in immune cell function and cytokine production, further contribute to the heightened inflammatory response observed in the periodontium of pregnant individuals. While the precise mechanisms underlying the relationship between pregnancy and periodontal status continue to be elucidated, preventive measures such as oral hygiene education, regular dental check-ups, and timely periodontal treatment are crucial for promoting optimal oral health outcomes for both mother and child during gestation. Understanding the influence of pregnancy on periodontal status is essential for providing comprehensive prenatal care and ensuring the well-being of pregnant individuals and their offspring.https://journal.adre.ro/distinctive-features-of-periodontal-status-in-expectant-mothers/pregnancyoral changesperiodontal inflammationperiodontal pathogensoxidative stress
spellingShingle Irina-Georgeta Sufaru
Maria-Alexandra Martu
Ioana Martu
George-Alexandru Maftei
Liliana Pasarin
Ionut Luchian
Silvia Martu
Sorina-Mihaela Solomon
DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
pregnancy
oral changes
periodontal inflammation
periodontal pathogens
oxidative stress
title DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_full DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_fullStr DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_full_unstemmed DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_short DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF PERIODONTAL STATUS IN EXPECTANT MOTHERS
title_sort distinctive features of periodontal status in expectant mothers
topic pregnancy
oral changes
periodontal inflammation
periodontal pathogens
oxidative stress
url https://journal.adre.ro/distinctive-features-of-periodontal-status-in-expectant-mothers/
work_keys_str_mv AT irinageorgetasufaru distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT mariaalexandramartu distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT ioanamartu distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT georgealexandrumaftei distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT lilianapasarin distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT ionutluchian distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT silviamartu distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers
AT sorinamihaelasolomon distinctivefeaturesofperiodontalstatusinexpectantmothers