What are farmers really planting? Measuring the presence and effectiveness of Bt cotton in Pakistan.
Genetically modified, insect-resistant Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) cotton is cultivated extensively in Pakistan. Past studies, however, have raised concerns about the prevalence of Bt cotton varieties possessing weak or nonperforming insect-resistance traits conferred by the cry gene. We examine thi...
Main Authors: | David J Spielman, Fatima Zaidi, Patricia Zambrano, Asif Ali Khan, Shaukat Ali, H Masooma Naseer Cheema, Hina Nazli, Rao Sohail Ahmad Khan, Arshad Iqbal, Muhammad Amir Zia, Ghulam Muhammad Ali |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2017-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5417514?pdf=render |
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