An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

With the rapid development of vehicle technology and wireless communication technology, a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) has come into sight as a vehicular application of the well-known mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). In this paper, we consider the performance issue of a large-scale VANET and ext...

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Main Authors: Wanting Zhu, Deyun Gao, A. C. M. Fong, Feng Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2014-05-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/969346
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author Wanting Zhu
Deyun Gao
A. C. M. Fong
Feng Tian
author_facet Wanting Zhu
Deyun Gao
A. C. M. Fong
Feng Tian
author_sort Wanting Zhu
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of vehicle technology and wireless communication technology, a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) has come into sight as a vehicular application of the well-known mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). In this paper, we consider the performance issue of a large-scale VANET and extend the technology of Mobile IP used in a MANET into the VANET. In our considered hierarchical structured VANET, each roadside gateway deployed on the roadside is responsible for forming a small-scale local VANET by clustering a number of vehicles nearby. We apply the destination-sequenced distance-vector (DSDV) routing protocol and the Mobile IP to support intra- and intercommunications of local VANETs. Our studies focus on the feasibility of the proposed architecture and evaluate its network performance through an analysis of connectivity. Moreover, we investigate the influence of main network configuration parameters on performance measures such as the mobility of node, the network density, and the number of gateways and demonstrate that the architecture we proposed can achieve good performance with proper configuration parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-3250a9871e6c403098c499970f0e0d602023-09-02T06:48:17ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-05-011010.1155/2014/969346969346An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc NetworkWanting Zhu0Deyun Gao1A. C. M. Fong2Feng Tian3 School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1020, New Zealand School of Design, Engineering and Computing, Bournemouth University, Dorset BH12 5BB, UKWith the rapid development of vehicle technology and wireless communication technology, a vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) has come into sight as a vehicular application of the well-known mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). In this paper, we consider the performance issue of a large-scale VANET and extend the technology of Mobile IP used in a MANET into the VANET. In our considered hierarchical structured VANET, each roadside gateway deployed on the roadside is responsible for forming a small-scale local VANET by clustering a number of vehicles nearby. We apply the destination-sequenced distance-vector (DSDV) routing protocol and the Mobile IP to support intra- and intercommunications of local VANETs. Our studies focus on the feasibility of the proposed architecture and evaluate its network performance through an analysis of connectivity. Moreover, we investigate the influence of main network configuration parameters on performance measures such as the mobility of node, the network density, and the number of gateways and demonstrate that the architecture we proposed can achieve good performance with proper configuration parameters.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/969346
spellingShingle Wanting Zhu
Deyun Gao
A. C. M. Fong
Feng Tian
An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
title_full An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
title_fullStr An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
title_short An Analysis of Performance in a Hierarchical Structured Vehicular Ad Hoc Network
title_sort analysis of performance in a hierarchical structured vehicular ad hoc network
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/969346
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