Lens subluxation in a patient with homocystinuria. Case report

Homocystinuria is an inborn error of metabolism caused by cystathionine b-synthetase deficiency, with autosomal recessive inheritance. The clinical picture is characterized by skeletal changes, mental deficit, lens subluxation, and a tendency to thromboembolic phenomena. The case of a 35-year-old ma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Garduño-Vieyra Leopoldo, Flores Escobar Bruno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ukrainian Society of Ophthalmologists 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ozhurnal.com/en/archive/2021/4/15-fulltext
Description
Summary:Homocystinuria is an inborn error of metabolism caused by cystathionine b-synthetase deficiency, with autosomal recessive inheritance. The clinical picture is characterized by skeletal changes, mental deficit, lens subluxation, and a tendency to thromboembolic phenomena. The case of a 35-year-old male patient with a marfanoid habit, eviscerated right eye, and abrupt loss of visual acuity of the left eye is reported, showing lens luxation; the determination of plasma homocysteine was reported elevated 285μmol / L (5-16μmol / L), confirming the diagnosis of homocystinuria. The management is multidisciplinary, the ophthalmological treatment required vitrectomy.
ISSN:2412-8740