Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique

An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of patch repair to rehabilitate corrosion-defected reinforced concrete (RC) beam-column members when exposed to bending moments and axial forces. Ten RC beam-column members were tested under combined constant axial force and four-point t...

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Main Authors: Nameer A. Alwash, Mohammed M. Kadhum, Ahmed M. Mahdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/5/120
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author Nameer A. Alwash
Mohammed M. Kadhum
Ahmed M. Mahdi
author_facet Nameer A. Alwash
Mohammed M. Kadhum
Ahmed M. Mahdi
author_sort Nameer A. Alwash
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of patch repair to rehabilitate corrosion-defected reinforced concrete (RC) beam-column members when exposed to bending moments and axial forces. Ten RC beam-column members were tested under combined constant axial force and four-point transverse load up to failure. Two levels of the constant axial force were applied at either 15 kN or 30 kN (i.e., 25% or 50% of the ultimate design load of the control specimen). The accelerated corrosion process was used to get steel reinforcement corrosion inside the concrete of three levels, 0% and approximately 5% and 20%, according to Faraday’s law. The patch repair technique of cleaning or replacing corroded steel bars and replacing the damaged concrete cover with new mortar was used in this study. The experimental results of the corrosion-defected specimens showed a significant deterioration in the structural performance and the integrity by reducing ultimate capacity, stiffness, serviceability, and ductility. Additionally, the effect of increasing axial force was recorded clearly by reducing the adverse effect of corrosion, especially for defected specimens with high corrosion level. The deterioration of corrosion reinforcement could be overcome when using a patch repair technique, which restored the undamaged state and was shown clearly by using a patch repair technique with replacing corroded steel bars.
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spelling doaj.art-325c92e84787459f83b507ba5ba1eac42022-12-22T03:17:01ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092019-05-019512010.3390/buildings9050120buildings9050120Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair TechniqueNameer A. Alwash0Mohammed M. Kadhum1Ahmed M. Mahdi2Department of Civil Engineering, Collage of Engineering, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, Collage of Engineering, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, Collage of Engineering, University of Babylon, Hillah 51001, IraqAn experimental study was conducted to evaluate the efficiency of patch repair to rehabilitate corrosion-defected reinforced concrete (RC) beam-column members when exposed to bending moments and axial forces. Ten RC beam-column members were tested under combined constant axial force and four-point transverse load up to failure. Two levels of the constant axial force were applied at either 15 kN or 30 kN (i.e., 25% or 50% of the ultimate design load of the control specimen). The accelerated corrosion process was used to get steel reinforcement corrosion inside the concrete of three levels, 0% and approximately 5% and 20%, according to Faraday’s law. The patch repair technique of cleaning or replacing corroded steel bars and replacing the damaged concrete cover with new mortar was used in this study. The experimental results of the corrosion-defected specimens showed a significant deterioration in the structural performance and the integrity by reducing ultimate capacity, stiffness, serviceability, and ductility. Additionally, the effect of increasing axial force was recorded clearly by reducing the adverse effect of corrosion, especially for defected specimens with high corrosion level. The deterioration of corrosion reinforcement could be overcome when using a patch repair technique, which restored the undamaged state and was shown clearly by using a patch repair technique with replacing corroded steel bars.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/5/120corrosionrehabilitationpatch repairaxial forcebeam-column member
spellingShingle Nameer A. Alwash
Mohammed M. Kadhum
Ahmed M. Mahdi
Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
Buildings
corrosion
rehabilitation
patch repair
axial force
beam-column member
title Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
title_full Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
title_fullStr Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
title_full_unstemmed Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
title_short Rehabilitation of Corrosion-Defected RC Beam-Column Members Using Patch Repair Technique
title_sort rehabilitation of corrosion defected rc beam column members using patch repair technique
topic corrosion
rehabilitation
patch repair
axial force
beam-column member
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/9/5/120
work_keys_str_mv AT nameeraalwash rehabilitationofcorrosiondefectedrcbeamcolumnmembersusingpatchrepairtechnique
AT mohammedmkadhum rehabilitationofcorrosiondefectedrcbeamcolumnmembersusingpatchrepairtechnique
AT ahmedmmahdi rehabilitationofcorrosiondefectedrcbeamcolumnmembersusingpatchrepairtechnique