Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin

Abstract Fish eggs are often excluded from identification analysis since at this stage of development there are few morphological characters. The correct identification of eggs can provide important information about spawning areas of species. The current work aimed to identify fish eggs in the Tiba...

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Main Authors: Moema Cristina Costa de Lima, Same Costa Lima, Camila Satie Savada, Karen Mayumi Suzuki, Mário Luís Orsi, Fernanda Simões de Almeida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2020-06-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000500205&tlng=en
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author Moema Cristina Costa de Lima
Same Costa Lima
Camila Satie Savada
Karen Mayumi Suzuki
Mário Luís Orsi
Fernanda Simões de Almeida
author_facet Moema Cristina Costa de Lima
Same Costa Lima
Camila Satie Savada
Karen Mayumi Suzuki
Mário Luís Orsi
Fernanda Simões de Almeida
author_sort Moema Cristina Costa de Lima
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fish eggs are often excluded from identification analysis since at this stage of development there are few morphological characters. The correct identification of eggs can provide important information about spawning areas of species. The current work aimed to identify fish eggs in the Tibagi and Cinzas Rivers using the DNA barcode to obtain information on richness and diversity, adding to the existing data in the area. Of the 928 sequences analyzed using the BOLD Systems database, 99.78% were able to be identified at a specific level, demonstrating a high success rate for egg identification. The samples resulted in 25 species, 11 families, and 2 orders. Of the 25 species found, more than half (60%) present reproductive migration behavior, indicating that the tributaries of the Capivara reservoir are being used as a migratory route by these species. Eggs of rare and endangered species were found, indicating these tributaries as spawning grounds for these species. The results demonstrate the importance of identifying fish eggs in reservoir-influenced environments to recognize breeding areas of native and endangered species, as well as the importance of the Tibagi and Cinzas Rivers for the maintenance of native fish species in the Paranapanema River.
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spelling doaj.art-325f0032d2c444ea8322f4c26388320c2022-12-22T04:16:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1678-46852020-06-0143310.1590/1678-4685-gmb-2019-0352Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basinMoema Cristina Costa de Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0666-2748Same Costa Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4155-9583Camila Satie Savadahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-7894Karen Mayumi Suzukihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1830-5836Mário Luís OrsiFernanda Simões de Almeidahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-5047Abstract Fish eggs are often excluded from identification analysis since at this stage of development there are few morphological characters. The correct identification of eggs can provide important information about spawning areas of species. The current work aimed to identify fish eggs in the Tibagi and Cinzas Rivers using the DNA barcode to obtain information on richness and diversity, adding to the existing data in the area. Of the 928 sequences analyzed using the BOLD Systems database, 99.78% were able to be identified at a specific level, demonstrating a high success rate for egg identification. The samples resulted in 25 species, 11 families, and 2 orders. Of the 25 species found, more than half (60%) present reproductive migration behavior, indicating that the tributaries of the Capivara reservoir are being used as a migratory route by these species. Eggs of rare and endangered species were found, indicating these tributaries as spawning grounds for these species. The results demonstrate the importance of identifying fish eggs in reservoir-influenced environments to recognize breeding areas of native and endangered species, as well as the importance of the Tibagi and Cinzas Rivers for the maintenance of native fish species in the Paranapanema River.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000500205&tlng=enReservoirsconservationfreshwaterNeotropicalCOIichthyoplankton
spellingShingle Moema Cristina Costa de Lima
Same Costa Lima
Camila Satie Savada
Karen Mayumi Suzuki
Mário Luís Orsi
Fernanda Simões de Almeida
Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Reservoirs
conservation
freshwater
Neotropical
COI
ichthyoplankton
title Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
title_full Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
title_fullStr Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
title_full_unstemmed Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
title_short Use of DNA barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the Paranapanema River basin
title_sort use of dna barcode in the identification of fish eggs in tributaries of the paranapanema river basin
topic Reservoirs
conservation
freshwater
Neotropical
COI
ichthyoplankton
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572020000500205&tlng=en
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