Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification

This paper proposes improving the structure of the neural controller based on the identification model for nonlinear systems. The goal of this work is to employ the structure of the Modified Elman Neural Network (MENN) model into the NARMA-L2 structure instead of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model i...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Sabah Al-Araji, Shaymaa Jafe'er Al-Zangana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2019-04-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/818
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author Ahmed Sabah Al-Araji
Shaymaa Jafe'er Al-Zangana
author_facet Ahmed Sabah Al-Araji
Shaymaa Jafe'er Al-Zangana
author_sort Ahmed Sabah Al-Araji
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes improving the structure of the neural controller based on the identification model for nonlinear systems. The goal of this work is to employ the structure of the Modified Elman Neural Network (MENN) model into the NARMA-L2 structure instead of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model in order to construct a new hybrid neural structure that can be used as an identifier model and a nonlinear controller for the SISO linear or nonlinear systems. Two learning algorithms are used to adjust the parameters weight of the hybrid neural structure with its serial-parallel configuration; the first one is supervised learning algorithm based Back Propagation Algorithm (BPA) and the second one is an intelligent algorithm namely Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The numerical simulation results show that the hybrid NARMA-L2 controller with PSO algorithm is more accurate than BPA in terms of achieving fast learning and adjusting the parameters model with minimum number of iterations, minimum number of neurons in the hybrid network and the smooth output one step ahead prediction controller response for the nonlinear CSTR system without oscillation.
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spelling doaj.art-326081f069ad475f90c7f9ed056101e22023-08-02T06:30:54ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392019-04-0125410.31026/j.eng.2019.04.06Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on IdentificationAhmed Sabah Al-Araji0Shaymaa Jafe'er Al-Zangana1Control & Systems Eng. Dept. University of TechnologyControl & Systems Eng. Dept. University of TechnologyThis paper proposes improving the structure of the neural controller based on the identification model for nonlinear systems. The goal of this work is to employ the structure of the Modified Elman Neural Network (MENN) model into the NARMA-L2 structure instead of Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model in order to construct a new hybrid neural structure that can be used as an identifier model and a nonlinear controller for the SISO linear or nonlinear systems. Two learning algorithms are used to adjust the parameters weight of the hybrid neural structure with its serial-parallel configuration; the first one is supervised learning algorithm based Back Propagation Algorithm (BPA) and the second one is an intelligent algorithm namely Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm. The numerical simulation results show that the hybrid NARMA-L2 controller with PSO algorithm is more accurate than BPA in terms of achieving fast learning and adjusting the parameters model with minimum number of iterations, minimum number of neurons in the hybrid network and the smooth output one step ahead prediction controller response for the nonlinear CSTR system without oscillation.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/818NARMA-L2Model, MLP neural Network, Modified Elman Neural Network, Back Propagation Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, Nonlinear CSTR System.
spellingShingle Ahmed Sabah Al-Araji
Shaymaa Jafe'er Al-Zangana
Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
Journal of Engineering
NARMA-L2Model, MLP neural Network, Modified Elman Neural Network, Back Propagation Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, Nonlinear CSTR System.
title Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
title_full Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
title_fullStr Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
title_full_unstemmed Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
title_short Design of New Hybrid Neural Controller for Nonlinear CSTR System based on Identification
title_sort design of new hybrid neural controller for nonlinear cstr system based on identification
topic NARMA-L2Model, MLP neural Network, Modified Elman Neural Network, Back Propagation Algorithm, Particle Swarm Optimization, Nonlinear CSTR System.
url http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/818
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AT shaymaajafeeralzangana designofnewhybridneuralcontrollerfornonlinearcstrsystembasedonidentification