High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process

We implemented ultra-high resolution patterns of 2822 pixels-per-inch (PPI) via an inkjet printing and vacuum drying process grafted onto a sublimation transfer process. Co-solvented ink with a 1:1 ratio of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to ortho-dichlrorobenzene (oDCB) was used, and the inkjet driving...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun Yeub Lee, Byeong-Kwon Ju, Kwan Hyun Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1611
_version_ 1797503431334690816
author Jun Yeub Lee
Byeong-Kwon Ju
Kwan Hyun Cho
author_facet Jun Yeub Lee
Byeong-Kwon Ju
Kwan Hyun Cho
author_sort Jun Yeub Lee
collection DOAJ
description We implemented ultra-high resolution patterns of 2822 pixels-per-inch (PPI) via an inkjet printing and vacuum drying process grafted onto a sublimation transfer process. Co-solvented ink with a 1:1 ratio of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to ortho-dichlrorobenzene (oDCB) was used, and the inkjet driving waveform was optimized via analysis of Ohnesorge (Oh)—Reynolds (Re) numbers. Inkjet printing conditions on the donor substrate with 2822 PPI microchannels were investigated in detail according to the drop space and line space. Most sublimation transferred patterns have porous surfaces under drying conditions in an air atmosphere. Unlike the spin-coating process, the drying process of inkjet-printed films on the microchannel has a great effect on the sublimation of transferred thin film. Therefore, to control the morphology, we carefully investigated the drying process of the inkjet-printed inks in the microchannel. Using a vacuum drying process to control the morphology of inkjet-printed films, line patterns of 2822 PPI resolution having a root-mean-square (RMS) roughness of 1.331 nm without voids were successfully fabricated.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32619ebed8674b36b21cc3f4f614b31e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:33Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-32619ebed8674b36b21cc3f4f614b31e2023-11-23T08:56:52ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-01129161110.3390/nano12091611High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer ProcessJun Yeub Lee0Byeong-Kwon Ju1Kwan Hyun Cho2Digital Transformation R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan-si 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaDisplay and Nanosystem Laboratory, School of Electrical Engineering, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Seoungbuk-gu, KoreaDigital Transformation R&D Department, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Ansan-si 15588, Gyeonggi-do, KoreaWe implemented ultra-high resolution patterns of 2822 pixels-per-inch (PPI) via an inkjet printing and vacuum drying process grafted onto a sublimation transfer process. Co-solvented ink with a 1:1 ratio of N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) to ortho-dichlrorobenzene (oDCB) was used, and the inkjet driving waveform was optimized via analysis of Ohnesorge (Oh)—Reynolds (Re) numbers. Inkjet printing conditions on the donor substrate with 2822 PPI microchannels were investigated in detail according to the drop space and line space. Most sublimation transferred patterns have porous surfaces under drying conditions in an air atmosphere. Unlike the spin-coating process, the drying process of inkjet-printed films on the microchannel has a great effect on the sublimation of transferred thin film. Therefore, to control the morphology, we carefully investigated the drying process of the inkjet-printed inks in the microchannel. Using a vacuum drying process to control the morphology of inkjet-printed films, line patterns of 2822 PPI resolution having a root-mean-square (RMS) roughness of 1.331 nm without voids were successfully fabricated.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1611inkjet printingco-solvented inkvacuum drying processsublimation transfer processhigh resolution patterningohnesorge number
spellingShingle Jun Yeub Lee
Byeong-Kwon Ju
Kwan Hyun Cho
High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
Nanomaterials
inkjet printing
co-solvented ink
vacuum drying process
sublimation transfer process
high resolution patterning
ohnesorge number
title High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
title_full High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
title_fullStr High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
title_full_unstemmed High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
title_short High-Resolution Patterning of Organic Emitting-Layer by Using Inkjet Printing and Sublimation Transfer Process
title_sort high resolution patterning of organic emitting layer by using inkjet printing and sublimation transfer process
topic inkjet printing
co-solvented ink
vacuum drying process
sublimation transfer process
high resolution patterning
ohnesorge number
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1611
work_keys_str_mv AT junyeublee highresolutionpatterningoforganicemittinglayerbyusinginkjetprintingandsublimationtransferprocess
AT byeongkwonju highresolutionpatterningoforganicemittinglayerbyusinginkjetprintingandsublimationtransferprocess
AT kwanhyuncho highresolutionpatterningoforganicemittinglayerbyusinginkjetprintingandsublimationtransferprocess