Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin

Study region: The Ebro River Basin, northeast Spain. Study focus: The work analyzes the evolution of water temperature (Tw) in the Ebro River and its main tributaries, its annual cycle and its trends, as well as the effects of various natural and anthropogenic factors on them. New hydrological insig...

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Main Authors: M.A. Lorenzo-González, D. Quílez, D. Isidoro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581823000666
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author M.A. Lorenzo-González
D. Quílez
D. Isidoro
author_facet M.A. Lorenzo-González
D. Quílez
D. Isidoro
author_sort M.A. Lorenzo-González
collection DOAJ
description Study region: The Ebro River Basin, northeast Spain. Study focus: The work analyzes the evolution of water temperature (Tw) in the Ebro River and its main tributaries, its annual cycle and its trends, as well as the effects of various natural and anthropogenic factors on them. New hydrological insights for the region: Stations located downstream of nuclear power plants showed an anomalous increase in Tw not consistent with the river section where they are located, with higher values in the lower-flow months (August to December). The stations affected by the main reservoirs along the Ebro River showed a lower annual temperature range and the stations located in large irrigation systems showed a lower summer temperature compared to other stations with similar climatic conditions. Finally, there was a significant annual increase in Tw at all stations (mean ∆Tw=0.05 °C/year), except those located at the head of the tributaries. These trends were higher for the stations downstream of the Ascó nuclear power plant (∆Tw > 0.08 °C/year). Seasonally, the spring months showed the greatest changes, with higher increases at the stations downstream of Ascó (∆Tw ≥ 0.10 °C/year). The increase in air temperature associated with global warming and the decrease in flows associated with the increase in water consumption resulted in an increase in the temperature of the river.
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spelling doaj.art-326302d9b7d444c78e106dd559c9e1022023-06-18T05:01:54ZengElsevierJournal of Hydrology: Regional Studies2214-58182023-06-0147101379Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River BasinM.A. Lorenzo-González0D. Quílez1D. Isidoro2Corresponding author.; Departamento de Sistemas Agrícolas, Forestales y Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA), Gobierno de Aragón, Avda. Montañana 930, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainDepartamento de Sistemas Agrícolas, Forestales y Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA), Gobierno de Aragón, Avda. Montañana 930, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainDepartamento de Sistemas Agrícolas, Forestales y Medio Ambiente, Centro de Investigación y Tecnología Agroalimentaria de Aragón (CITA), Gobierno de Aragón, Avda. Montañana 930, 50059 Zaragoza, SpainStudy region: The Ebro River Basin, northeast Spain. Study focus: The work analyzes the evolution of water temperature (Tw) in the Ebro River and its main tributaries, its annual cycle and its trends, as well as the effects of various natural and anthropogenic factors on them. New hydrological insights for the region: Stations located downstream of nuclear power plants showed an anomalous increase in Tw not consistent with the river section where they are located, with higher values in the lower-flow months (August to December). The stations affected by the main reservoirs along the Ebro River showed a lower annual temperature range and the stations located in large irrigation systems showed a lower summer temperature compared to other stations with similar climatic conditions. Finally, there was a significant annual increase in Tw at all stations (mean ∆Tw=0.05 °C/year), except those located at the head of the tributaries. These trends were higher for the stations downstream of the Ascó nuclear power plant (∆Tw > 0.08 °C/year). Seasonally, the spring months showed the greatest changes, with higher increases at the stations downstream of Ascó (∆Tw ≥ 0.10 °C/year). The increase in air temperature associated with global warming and the decrease in flows associated with the increase in water consumption resulted in an increase in the temperature of the river.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581823000666Water temperatureAnnual cycleTrendsNatural factorsAnthropogenic affectionsNuclear power plants
spellingShingle M.A. Lorenzo-González
D. Quílez
D. Isidoro
Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies
Water temperature
Annual cycle
Trends
Natural factors
Anthropogenic affections
Nuclear power plants
title Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
title_full Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
title_fullStr Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
title_short Factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the Ebro River Basin
title_sort factors controlling the changes in surface water temperature in the ebro river basin
topic Water temperature
Annual cycle
Trends
Natural factors
Anthropogenic affections
Nuclear power plants
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214581823000666
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