Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study

The aim of this study was to calculate the total length of the humerus and identify the sex from its fragments in Egyptians. One hundred and fifty dry adult right humeri (75 male and 75 female) were studied. The humeri were divided into seven fragments according to specific anatomical landmarks. Dat...

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Main Authors: Dalia Mohamed Ali, Fatma Alzhraa Fouad Abd Elbaky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2016-06-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X1630003X
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author Dalia Mohamed Ali
Fatma Alzhraa Fouad Abd Elbaky
author_facet Dalia Mohamed Ali
Fatma Alzhraa Fouad Abd Elbaky
author_sort Dalia Mohamed Ali
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to calculate the total length of the humerus and identify the sex from its fragments in Egyptians. One hundred and fifty dry adult right humeri (75 male and 75 female) were studied. The humeri were divided into seven fragments according to specific anatomical landmarks. Data obtained was subjected to descriptive statistical analysis. The longest fragmentary portion revealed a good result with closest proximity to the total length of humerus. All fragments showed significant sexual differences (P < 0.001) between males and females except H2. Total length of humerus revealed the highest percentage of accuracy (93.3%) followed by H4 (86.7%) and H7 (83.3%) for sex identification. Finally, from measurements of different humeral fragments in Egyptian population; the length of the humerus can be estimated and the sex can be identified.
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spelling doaj.art-32641dcc5282476ba41251490f8a3b112022-12-22T00:29:36ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences2090-536X2016-06-0162485510.1016/j.ejfs.2016.03.003Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian studyDalia Mohamed Ali0Fatma Alzhraa Fouad Abd Elbaky1Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, EgyptAnatomy Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, EgyptThe aim of this study was to calculate the total length of the humerus and identify the sex from its fragments in Egyptians. One hundred and fifty dry adult right humeri (75 male and 75 female) were studied. The humeri were divided into seven fragments according to specific anatomical landmarks. Data obtained was subjected to descriptive statistical analysis. The longest fragmentary portion revealed a good result with closest proximity to the total length of humerus. All fragments showed significant sexual differences (P < 0.001) between males and females except H2. Total length of humerus revealed the highest percentage of accuracy (93.3%) followed by H4 (86.7%) and H7 (83.3%) for sex identification. Finally, from measurements of different humeral fragments in Egyptian population; the length of the humerus can be estimated and the sex can be identified.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X1630003XSex estimationLengthHumerusFragmentsEgyptian
spellingShingle Dalia Mohamed Ali
Fatma Alzhraa Fouad Abd Elbaky
Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
Egyptian Journal of Forensic Sciences
Sex estimation
Length
Humerus
Fragments
Egyptian
title Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
title_full Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
title_fullStr Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
title_full_unstemmed Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
title_short Sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments: An Egyptian study
title_sort sex identification and reconstruction of length of humerus from its fragments an egyptian study
topic Sex estimation
Length
Humerus
Fragments
Egyptian
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090536X1630003X
work_keys_str_mv AT daliamohamedali sexidentificationandreconstructionoflengthofhumerusfromitsfragmentsanegyptianstudy
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