Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability
Ionic conductive elastomers with high sensitivity, good mechanical property, shape memory and antioxidant capacity are of great significance in flexible smart wearable devices, but remains a challenge. Here we designed a series of degradable elastomers based on hexamethylene diisocyanate crosslinked...
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Elsevier
2022-10-01
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Series: | Materials & Design |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006633 |
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author | Wenzhi Wang Zhenlong Li Huiru Xu Lipeng Qiao Xuanjia Zhang Yueran Zhao Zhicheng Dong Heyuan Huang Xin Zhao Baolin Guo |
author_facet | Wenzhi Wang Zhenlong Li Huiru Xu Lipeng Qiao Xuanjia Zhang Yueran Zhao Zhicheng Dong Heyuan Huang Xin Zhao Baolin Guo |
author_sort | Wenzhi Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Ionic conductive elastomers with high sensitivity, good mechanical property, shape memory and antioxidant capacity are of great significance in flexible smart wearable devices, but remains a challenge. Here we designed a series of degradable elastomers based on hexamethylene diisocyanate crosslinked poly(polycaprolactone citric acid)–co-dopamine (PCD) and 4, 4′-diaminodiphenyldisulfide with excellent mechanical property, shape memory property and antioxidation, and the ionic liquid is further introduced into elastomer leading to ionic conductive elastomer. The elastomer with 10 % 4, 4′-diaminodiphenyldisulfide shows tensile strain of 829 % and tensile stress of 5.48 MPa. After introducing 10 % ionic liquid, the ionic conductive elastomer’s conductivity increases to 1.18 × 10-6 S/cm while still maintaining 580 % break elongation. The elastomers can maintain good stability after cyclic stress–strain test and show high strain sensitivity to small deformation in joint motion signal monitoring. In addition, the elastomers have good shape memory property, cytocompatibility and in vivo biocompatibility. The mechanical response of elastomers was studied by employing the Mooney-Rivlin hyperelastic model. Further comparative analysis shows that the local stress concentration is the main factor leading to the failure of the elastomer. The ionic conductive elastomers with good conductivity, sensing sensitivity, mechanical strength and antioxidation are promising in the field of flexible wearable devices. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T05:07:08Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0264-1275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T05:07:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Materials & Design |
spelling | doaj.art-326535935122482692bdea2ed68cb8792022-12-22T02:01:12ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752022-10-01222111041Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stabilityWenzhi Wang0Zhenlong Li1Huiru Xu2Lipeng Qiao3Xuanjia Zhang4Yueran Zhao5Zhicheng Dong6Heyuan Huang7Xin Zhao8Baolin Guo9School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, China; Science and Technology on Transient Impact Laboratory, Beijing 102202, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, China; Science and Technology on Transient Impact Laboratory, Beijing 102202, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710072, China; Aircraft Strength Research Institute, Aviation Industries of China, Xi’an 710072, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China (X. Zhao and B. Guo).State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Corresponding authors at: State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, and Frontier Institute of Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China (X. Zhao and B. Guo).Ionic conductive elastomers with high sensitivity, good mechanical property, shape memory and antioxidant capacity are of great significance in flexible smart wearable devices, but remains a challenge. Here we designed a series of degradable elastomers based on hexamethylene diisocyanate crosslinked poly(polycaprolactone citric acid)–co-dopamine (PCD) and 4, 4′-diaminodiphenyldisulfide with excellent mechanical property, shape memory property and antioxidation, and the ionic liquid is further introduced into elastomer leading to ionic conductive elastomer. The elastomer with 10 % 4, 4′-diaminodiphenyldisulfide shows tensile strain of 829 % and tensile stress of 5.48 MPa. After introducing 10 % ionic liquid, the ionic conductive elastomer’s conductivity increases to 1.18 × 10-6 S/cm while still maintaining 580 % break elongation. The elastomers can maintain good stability after cyclic stress–strain test and show high strain sensitivity to small deformation in joint motion signal monitoring. In addition, the elastomers have good shape memory property, cytocompatibility and in vivo biocompatibility. The mechanical response of elastomers was studied by employing the Mooney-Rivlin hyperelastic model. Further comparative analysis shows that the local stress concentration is the main factor leading to the failure of the elastomer. The ionic conductive elastomers with good conductivity, sensing sensitivity, mechanical strength and antioxidation are promising in the field of flexible wearable devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006633Ionic elastomersShape memoryHighly stretchabilityAntioxidationStrain sensors |
spellingShingle | Wenzhi Wang Zhenlong Li Huiru Xu Lipeng Qiao Xuanjia Zhang Yueran Zhao Zhicheng Dong Heyuan Huang Xin Zhao Baolin Guo Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability Materials & Design Ionic elastomers Shape memory Highly stretchability Antioxidation Strain sensors |
title | Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
title_full | Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
title_fullStr | Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
title_full_unstemmed | Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
title_short | Highly stretchable, shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
title_sort | highly stretchable shape memory and antioxidant ionic conductive degradable elastomers for strain sensing with high sensitivity and stability |
topic | Ionic elastomers Shape memory Highly stretchability Antioxidation Strain sensors |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127522006633 |
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