Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity

A 19-year young female patient presented with the chief complaint of palatal perforation since 15 days. No significant medical or familial history. No h/o of trauma. On clinical examination (A) a single round perforation was present on hard palate extending antero-posteriorly from distal surface of...

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Main Authors: Naman Kirit Pandya, Utsav Umang Bhatt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Pan African Medical Journal 2021-03-01
Series:The Pan African Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/38/267/pdf/267.pdf
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author Naman Kirit Pandya
Utsav Umang Bhatt
author_facet Naman Kirit Pandya
Utsav Umang Bhatt
author_sort Naman Kirit Pandya
collection DOAJ
description A 19-year young female patient presented with the chief complaint of palatal perforation since 15 days. No significant medical or familial history. No h/o of trauma. On clinical examination (A) a single round perforation was present on hard palate extending antero-posteriorly from distal surface of upper left 1st premolar to mesial surface of upper left 2nd premolar and medio-laterally extending 1mm medially from marginal mucosa of 1st premolar to 1 cm laterally from mid palatine raphe. Clinically the extension was approx 5×5 mm with normal surrounding mucosa. No tooth mobility was noted. No signs of fluid discharge or nasal regurgitation was found. On palpation all inspectory findings were confirmed. No tenderness on palpation was present. Depth of the lesion was through and through from palatal to buccal cortex. aOn further radiological examination CBCT (B) showed a single round shape hypodense area between left maxillary premolars, approximately 1×1 cm in diameter. Aggressive destruction of buccal and lingual cortical plate with perforation in floor of maxillary sinus in left premolar region was noted (C and D). External root resorption was seen with both left premolars associated with the lesion. Differential diagnosis considering aggressive maxillary lesion was made as lateral periodontal cyst, traumatic injury and malignant tumor. Patient was planned for excisional biopsy with extraction of involved premolars under local anaesthesia. Histopathological examination revealed plump spindal cells arranged in fascicles and myofibroblastic cells with occasional mitosis. Immuno Histochemistry (IHC) further confirms the morphological findings, which were in consistent with the findings of IMT. Thus IMT of oral cavity should be included as a differential diagnosis of any aggressive lesions or for any localised palatal perforations.
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spelling doaj.art-326665168af24ac5a322eaab7cad0e5c2022-12-21T18:40:37ZengThe Pan African Medical JournalThe Pan African Medical Journal1937-86881937-86882021-03-013826710.11604/pamj.2021.38.267.2823628236Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarityNaman Kirit Pandya0Utsav Umang Bhatt1 Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences Sawangi, Wardha, Maharastra, India Government Dental college and Hospital Ahmedabad Gujarat, India A 19-year young female patient presented with the chief complaint of palatal perforation since 15 days. No significant medical or familial history. No h/o of trauma. On clinical examination (A) a single round perforation was present on hard palate extending antero-posteriorly from distal surface of upper left 1st premolar to mesial surface of upper left 2nd premolar and medio-laterally extending 1mm medially from marginal mucosa of 1st premolar to 1 cm laterally from mid palatine raphe. Clinically the extension was approx 5×5 mm with normal surrounding mucosa. No tooth mobility was noted. No signs of fluid discharge or nasal regurgitation was found. On palpation all inspectory findings were confirmed. No tenderness on palpation was present. Depth of the lesion was through and through from palatal to buccal cortex. aOn further radiological examination CBCT (B) showed a single round shape hypodense area between left maxillary premolars, approximately 1×1 cm in diameter. Aggressive destruction of buccal and lingual cortical plate with perforation in floor of maxillary sinus in left premolar region was noted (C and D). External root resorption was seen with both left premolars associated with the lesion. Differential diagnosis considering aggressive maxillary lesion was made as lateral periodontal cyst, traumatic injury and malignant tumor. Patient was planned for excisional biopsy with extraction of involved premolars under local anaesthesia. Histopathological examination revealed plump spindal cells arranged in fascicles and myofibroblastic cells with occasional mitosis. Immuno Histochemistry (IHC) further confirms the morphological findings, which were in consistent with the findings of IMT. Thus IMT of oral cavity should be included as a differential diagnosis of any aggressive lesions or for any localised palatal perforations. https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/38/267/pdf/267.pdf palatal perforationinflammatory myofibroblastic tumoraggressiveroot resoption
spellingShingle Naman Kirit Pandya
Utsav Umang Bhatt
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
The Pan African Medical Journal
palatal perforation
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
aggressive
root resoption
title Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
title_full Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
title_fullStr Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
title_short Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate: a lesion of extreme rarity
title_sort inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of hard palate a lesion of extreme rarity
topic palatal perforation
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
aggressive
root resoption
url https://www.panafrican-med-journal.com/content/article/38/267/pdf/267.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT namankiritpandya inflammatorymyofibroblastictumorofhardpalatealesionofextremerarity
AT utsavumangbhatt inflammatorymyofibroblastictumorofhardpalatealesionofextremerarity