Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse

Purpose: To identify risk factors for vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy and also estimate incidence of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study of women who underwent hysterectomy for benign indications between January 2010 and December 2012. Medi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali, Sabri Cavkaytar, Hasan Onur Topcu, Coskun Umit, Orhan Aksakal, Melike Doganay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cukurova University 2015-03-01
Series:Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=164489
_version_ 1828021352334884864
author Mahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali
Sabri Cavkaytar
Hasan Onur Topcu
Coskun Umit
Orhan Aksakal
Melike Doganay
author_facet Mahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali
Sabri Cavkaytar
Hasan Onur Topcu
Coskun Umit
Orhan Aksakal
Melike Doganay
author_sort Mahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To identify risk factors for vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy and also estimate incidence of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study of women who underwent hysterectomy for benign indications between January 2010 and December 2012. Medical records were reviewed from two groups of women. Case group was women who had undergone surgery for vault prolapse after hysterectomy; control group was women who were not identified with vault prolapse after hysterectomy by the time of the study. Multivariate regression model identified odds of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Results: Of 1758 hysterctomies, 56 (3.19%) were cases. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that age at hysterectomy and #8805;60 years, presence of asthma, previous pelvic organ prolapse surgery, vaginal route of hysterectomy, genital prolapse as indication of hysterectomy, body mass index and #8805;27 kg/m2 and number of vaginal delivery and #8805;2 are independent risk factors for development of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Conclusions: Vault prolapse after hysterectomy is a relatively rare complication. Elderly age, obesity, chronic obstructive lung diseases, prior genital prolapse sugery, vaginal hysterectomy, genital prolapse as indication of hysterectomy and the number of vaginal delivery and #8805;2 increase vault prolapse risk. Identification of these risk factors is important to prevent this complication. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(1.000): 63-71]
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:51:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-326b05e1bd9c4784bcf3e913789722b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0250-5150
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:51:19Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Cukurova University
record_format Article
series Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-326b05e1bd9c4784bcf3e913789722b92023-02-15T16:17:04ZengCukurova UniversityÇukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi0250-51502015-03-014016371164489Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault ProlapseMahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali0Sabri Cavkaytar1Hasan Onur Topcu2Coskun Umit3Orhan Aksakal4Melike Doganay5Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/Turkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/Turkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/Turkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/Turkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/Turkey Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zekai Tahir Burak Womans Health Education and Research Hospital, Ankara/TurkeyPurpose: To identify risk factors for vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy and also estimate incidence of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study of women who underwent hysterectomy for benign indications between January 2010 and December 2012. Medical records were reviewed from two groups of women. Case group was women who had undergone surgery for vault prolapse after hysterectomy; control group was women who were not identified with vault prolapse after hysterectomy by the time of the study. Multivariate regression model identified odds of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Results: Of 1758 hysterctomies, 56 (3.19%) were cases. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that age at hysterectomy and #8805;60 years, presence of asthma, previous pelvic organ prolapse surgery, vaginal route of hysterectomy, genital prolapse as indication of hysterectomy, body mass index and #8805;27 kg/m2 and number of vaginal delivery and #8805;2 are independent risk factors for development of post-hysterectomy vault prolapse. Conclusions: Vault prolapse after hysterectomy is a relatively rare complication. Elderly age, obesity, chronic obstructive lung diseases, prior genital prolapse sugery, vaginal hysterectomy, genital prolapse as indication of hysterectomy and the number of vaginal delivery and #8805;2 increase vault prolapse risk. Identification of these risk factors is important to prevent this complication. [Cukurova Med J 2015; 40(1.000): 63-71]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=164489hysterectomyrisk factorsvaginal vault prolapse
spellingShingle Mahmut Kuntay kuntay Kokanali
Sabri Cavkaytar
Hasan Onur Topcu
Coskun Umit
Orhan Aksakal
Melike Doganay
Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
Çukurova Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
hysterectomy
risk factors
vaginal vault prolapse
title Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
title_full Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
title_fullStr Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
title_short Analysis of Risk Factors for Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Vault Prolapse
title_sort analysis of risk factors for post hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse
topic hysterectomy
risk factors
vaginal vault prolapse
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=164489
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmutkuntaykuntaykokanali analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse
AT sabricavkaytar analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse
AT hasanonurtopcu analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse
AT coskunumit analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse
AT orhanaksakal analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse
AT melikedoganay analysisofriskfactorsforposthysterectomyvaginalvaultprolapse