Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2

Abstract A universal vaccine protecting against multiple serotypes of Streptococcus suis is urgently needed to improve animal welfare and reduce the consumption of antibiotics. In this study, a dual antigen expression cassette consisting of SS2-SaoA and SS9-Eno was delivered by a recombinant Salmone...

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Main Authors: Yu-an Li, Yanni Sun, Yang Fu, Yuqin Zhang, Quan Li, Shifeng Wang, Huoying Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-022-01062-9
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author Yu-an Li
Yanni Sun
Yang Fu
Yuqin Zhang
Quan Li
Shifeng Wang
Huoying Shi
author_facet Yu-an Li
Yanni Sun
Yang Fu
Yuqin Zhang
Quan Li
Shifeng Wang
Huoying Shi
author_sort Yu-an Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A universal vaccine protecting against multiple serotypes of Streptococcus suis is urgently needed to improve animal welfare and reduce the consumption of antibiotics. In this study, a dual antigen expression cassette consisting of SS2-SaoA and SS9-Eno was delivered by a recombinant Salmonella Choleraesuis vector to form the vaccine candidate rSC0016(pS-SE). SaoA and Eno were simultaneously synthesized in rSC0016(pS-SE) without affecting the colonization of the recombinant vector in the lymphatic system. In addition, the antiserum of mice immunized with rSC0016(pS-SE) produced a broader and potent opsonophagocytic response against multiple serotypes of S. suis. Finally, rSC0016(pS-SE) provided mice with a 100% protection against a lethal dose of parent S. suis serotype 2 and serotype 9, and provided 90% and 80% protection against heterologous S. suis serotype 7 or 1/2. These values were significantly higher than those obtained with rSC0016(pS-SaoA) or rSC0016(pS-Eno). Together, this study serves as a foundation for developing a universal vaccine against multiple serotypes of S. suis.
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spelling doaj.art-327193a66e7046e48f8fa888b098f9fd2022-12-22T02:38:15ZengBMCVeterinary Research1297-97162022-06-0153111510.1186/s13567-022-01062-9Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2Yu-an Li0Yanni Sun1Yang Fu2Yuqin Zhang3Quan Li4Shifeng Wang5Huoying Shi6College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of FloridaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou UniversityAbstract A universal vaccine protecting against multiple serotypes of Streptococcus suis is urgently needed to improve animal welfare and reduce the consumption of antibiotics. In this study, a dual antigen expression cassette consisting of SS2-SaoA and SS9-Eno was delivered by a recombinant Salmonella Choleraesuis vector to form the vaccine candidate rSC0016(pS-SE). SaoA and Eno were simultaneously synthesized in rSC0016(pS-SE) without affecting the colonization of the recombinant vector in the lymphatic system. In addition, the antiserum of mice immunized with rSC0016(pS-SE) produced a broader and potent opsonophagocytic response against multiple serotypes of S. suis. Finally, rSC0016(pS-SE) provided mice with a 100% protection against a lethal dose of parent S. suis serotype 2 and serotype 9, and provided 90% and 80% protection against heterologous S. suis serotype 7 or 1/2. These values were significantly higher than those obtained with rSC0016(pS-SaoA) or rSC0016(pS-Eno). Together, this study serves as a foundation for developing a universal vaccine against multiple serotypes of S. suis.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-022-01062-9Salmonella Choleraesuis vectorStreptococcus suisdual antigen expression cassettesuniversal vaccine
spellingShingle Yu-an Li
Yanni Sun
Yang Fu
Yuqin Zhang
Quan Li
Shifeng Wang
Huoying Shi
Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
Veterinary Research
Salmonella Choleraesuis vector
Streptococcus suis
dual antigen expression cassettes
universal vaccine
title Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
title_full Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
title_fullStr Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
title_full_unstemmed Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
title_short Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis vector delivering a dual-antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross-protection against Streptococcus suis serotypes 2, 7, 9, and 1/2
title_sort salmonella enterica serovar choleraesuis vector delivering a dual antigen expression cassette provides mouse cross protection against streptococcus suis serotypes 2 7 9 and 1 2
topic Salmonella Choleraesuis vector
Streptococcus suis
dual antigen expression cassettes
universal vaccine
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13567-022-01062-9
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