Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke

To investigate the associations between soluble Lectin-like Oxidized Low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (sLOX-1) and clinical prognosis, especially infarct volume in patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke. We recruited acute ischemic stroke patients within 3 days after onset. Pa...

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Main Authors: Xiaoli Yang MMed, Duanlu Hou MMed, Jianjun Liu MMed, Tianyao Wang MMed, Yufan Luo MMed, Wenbo Sun MMed, Chen Li MMed, Liwei Shen MMed, Wenpeng Liu MMed, Danhong Wu MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-11-01
Series:Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296211059500
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author Xiaoli Yang MMed
Duanlu Hou MMed
Jianjun Liu MMed
Tianyao Wang MMed
Yufan Luo MMed
Wenbo Sun MMed
Chen Li MMed
Liwei Shen MMed
Wenpeng Liu MMed
Danhong Wu MD
author_facet Xiaoli Yang MMed
Duanlu Hou MMed
Jianjun Liu MMed
Tianyao Wang MMed
Yufan Luo MMed
Wenbo Sun MMed
Chen Li MMed
Liwei Shen MMed
Wenpeng Liu MMed
Danhong Wu MD
author_sort Xiaoli Yang MMed
collection DOAJ
description To investigate the associations between soluble Lectin-like Oxidized Low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (sLOX-1) and clinical prognosis, especially infarct volume in patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke. We recruited acute ischemic stroke patients within 3 days after onset. Patients were stratified into 3 groups by sLOX-1 level. Initial stroke severity was assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores, and infarct volume was measured using DWI by ITK-SNAP software. The clinical prognosis was evaluated by DWI volume, clinical response at discharge, and functional outcome at 90 days. Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to examine associations between circulating sLOX-1 levels and infarct volumes. Logistic regression was used to explore the relationship between sLOX-1 levels and clinical prognosis. A total of 207 patients were included in our study. The median DWI volume in the lowest sLOX-1 tertile was 1.98 cm 3 , smaller than 4.26 cm 3 in the highest sLOX-1 group. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient between sLOX-1 levels and DWI volume was 0.47 ( P  < .01). Compared with the highest sLOX-1 tertiles, patients in the lowest sLOX-1 tertile had a higher risk of favorable functional outcome at 90 days (OR = 3.47, 95% CI, 1.21-9.96) after adjusting traditional risk factors. However, there was no difference between sLOX-1 level and clinical response at discharge. For patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke, circulating sLOX-1 level is correlated with DWI volume in the acute phase and favorable functional outcome at 90 days, but not with the clinical response at discharge.
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spelling doaj.art-327365ad69494eafb173d877e79954752022-12-21T19:10:41ZengSAGE PublishingClinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis1938-27232021-11-012710.1177/10760296211059500Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic StrokeXiaoli Yang MMedDuanlu Hou MMedJianjun Liu MMedTianyao Wang MMedYufan Luo MMedWenbo Sun MMedChen Li MMedLiwei Shen MMedWenpeng Liu MMedDanhong Wu MDTo investigate the associations between soluble Lectin-like Oxidized Low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (sLOX-1) and clinical prognosis, especially infarct volume in patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke. We recruited acute ischemic stroke patients within 3 days after onset. Patients were stratified into 3 groups by sLOX-1 level. Initial stroke severity was assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale scores, and infarct volume was measured using DWI by ITK-SNAP software. The clinical prognosis was evaluated by DWI volume, clinical response at discharge, and functional outcome at 90 days. Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to examine associations between circulating sLOX-1 levels and infarct volumes. Logistic regression was used to explore the relationship between sLOX-1 levels and clinical prognosis. A total of 207 patients were included in our study. The median DWI volume in the lowest sLOX-1 tertile was 1.98 cm 3 , smaller than 4.26 cm 3 in the highest sLOX-1 group. The Spearman rank correlation coefficient between sLOX-1 levels and DWI volume was 0.47 ( P  < .01). Compared with the highest sLOX-1 tertiles, patients in the lowest sLOX-1 tertile had a higher risk of favorable functional outcome at 90 days (OR = 3.47, 95% CI, 1.21-9.96) after adjusting traditional risk factors. However, there was no difference between sLOX-1 level and clinical response at discharge. For patients with acute atherosclerosis-related ischemic stroke, circulating sLOX-1 level is correlated with DWI volume in the acute phase and favorable functional outcome at 90 days, but not with the clinical response at discharge.https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296211059500
spellingShingle Xiaoli Yang MMed
Duanlu Hou MMed
Jianjun Liu MMed
Tianyao Wang MMed
Yufan Luo MMed
Wenbo Sun MMed
Chen Li MMed
Liwei Shen MMed
Wenpeng Liu MMed
Danhong Wu MD
Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
title Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
title_full Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
title_fullStr Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
title_full_unstemmed Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
title_short Soluble Lectin-Like Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-1 Level is Related to Clinical Prognosis In Patients with Acute Atherosclerosis-related Ischemic Stroke
title_sort soluble lectin like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 level is related to clinical prognosis in patients with acute atherosclerosis related ischemic stroke
url https://doi.org/10.1177/10760296211059500
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