Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A

Purpose. In experiment in vivo to study the features of regeneration of the conjunctiva and sclera of rats after surgery with intraoperative application of a 0.05% Ciclosporin A.Materials and methods. Еxperimental animals (rats) (n = 48) were divided into the main group, including the subgroups a (n...

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Main Authors: T. A. Zhigalskaya, O. I. Krivosheina, A. N. Dzyman, I. A. Khlusov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2019-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2398
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author T. A. Zhigalskaya
O. I. Krivosheina
A. N. Dzyman
I. A. Khlusov
author_facet T. A. Zhigalskaya
O. I. Krivosheina
A. N. Dzyman
I. A. Khlusov
author_sort T. A. Zhigalskaya
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. In experiment in vivo to study the features of regeneration of the conjunctiva and sclera of rats after surgery with intraoperative application of a 0.05% Ciclosporin A.Materials and methods. Еxperimental animals (rats) (n = 48) were divided into the main group, including the subgroups a (n = 16) and b (n = 16) and the comparison group (n = 16). Performed a through cut of the conjunctiva and damage to the surface layers of the sclera one of the eyes of all animals. Further on the surgical trauma zone in the main group, the intraoperative application of the cytostatic was performed. In the subgroup a with a duration of 3 minutes, in the subgroup b – 6 minutes. In the comparison group a hemostatic sponge without a cytostatic was used intraoperatively.Results. In the comparison group postoperative period proceeds with a stereotyped dynamics of cell phase changes in damaged tissues. In the end the development of dense conjunctival-scleral fusion in the area of surgical trauma was noted. Intraoperative application of 0.05% Cyclosporine A leads to a slowing of regeneration, preventing formation of rough conjunctival-scleral scar.Conclusions. Intraoperative applications of 0.05% Cyclosporin A change the stereotyped dynamics of the inflammatory-reparative regeneration in the surgical intervention zone, inhibiting the migration of cells almost in 3 times and significantly (in 2 times) prolonging the duration of the macrophage phase. This causes a slowdown of reparative regeneration, prevents excessive scarring in the operating area.
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spelling doaj.art-3273e3ecc7fd4939a462075e2cec4c922023-03-13T09:58:25ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842019-10-01183465210.20538/1682-0363-2019-3-46-521537Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin AT. A. Zhigalskaya0O. I. Krivosheina1A. N. Dzyman2I. A. Khlusov3Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ)Сибирский государственный медицинский университет (СибГМУ); Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (НИ ТПУ)Purpose. In experiment in vivo to study the features of regeneration of the conjunctiva and sclera of rats after surgery with intraoperative application of a 0.05% Ciclosporin A.Materials and methods. Еxperimental animals (rats) (n = 48) were divided into the main group, including the subgroups a (n = 16) and b (n = 16) and the comparison group (n = 16). Performed a through cut of the conjunctiva and damage to the surface layers of the sclera one of the eyes of all animals. Further on the surgical trauma zone in the main group, the intraoperative application of the cytostatic was performed. In the subgroup a with a duration of 3 minutes, in the subgroup b – 6 minutes. In the comparison group a hemostatic sponge without a cytostatic was used intraoperatively.Results. In the comparison group postoperative period proceeds with a stereotyped dynamics of cell phase changes in damaged tissues. In the end the development of dense conjunctival-scleral fusion in the area of surgical trauma was noted. Intraoperative application of 0.05% Cyclosporine A leads to a slowing of regeneration, preventing formation of rough conjunctival-scleral scar.Conclusions. Intraoperative applications of 0.05% Cyclosporin A change the stereotyped dynamics of the inflammatory-reparative regeneration in the surgical intervention zone, inhibiting the migration of cells almost in 3 times and significantly (in 2 times) prolonging the duration of the macrophage phase. This causes a slowdown of reparative regeneration, prevents excessive scarring in the operating area.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2398глазное яблоко крыспослеоперационное рубцеваниецитостатическая профилактика избыточной регенерации
spellingShingle T. A. Zhigalskaya
O. I. Krivosheina
A. N. Dzyman
I. A. Khlusov
Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
глазное яблоко крыс
послеоперационное рубцевание
цитостатическая профилактика избыточной регенерации
title Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
title_full Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
title_fullStr Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
title_full_unstemmed Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
title_short Pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of Cyclosporin A
title_sort pathomorphological features of conjunctival and scleral regeneration associated with intraoperative application of cyclosporin a
topic глазное яблоко крыс
послеоперационное рубцевание
цитостатическая профилактика избыточной регенерации
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/2398
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AT oikrivosheina pathomorphologicalfeaturesofconjunctivalandscleralregenerationassociatedwithintraoperativeapplicationofcyclosporina
AT andzyman pathomorphologicalfeaturesofconjunctivalandscleralregenerationassociatedwithintraoperativeapplicationofcyclosporina
AT iakhlusov pathomorphologicalfeaturesofconjunctivalandscleralregenerationassociatedwithintraoperativeapplicationofcyclosporina