Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku
The Transformation of the Canadian‑American Border after September 11, 2001 The aim of the article is to present the characteristics of the three periods of border relations between the United States and Canada after the end of the Cold War (openness, dominance of security and uncertainty), with...
| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing
2019-02-01
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| Series: | Politeja |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/957 |
| _version_ | 1818891873013465088 |
|---|---|
| author | Marcin Gabryś |
| author_facet | Marcin Gabryś |
| author_sort | Marcin Gabryś |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Transformation of the Canadian‑American Border after September 11, 2001
The aim of the article is to present the characteristics of the three periods of border relations between the United States and Canada after the end of the Cold War (openness, dominance of security and uncertainty), with particular emphasis on recent events affecting the transformation of the role of the border. Such a construction allows to analyze key changes after September 11, 2001, that led to the redefinition of the border policy, but also transformations connected with the election of Donald J. Trump in November 2016. Since then the border line have become a symbol of unprecedented tense relations between Canada and the USA. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T17:47:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3279e5ca69fa4ae5991ae43d7cd4640e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1733-6716 2391-6737 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T17:47:43Z |
| publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
| publisher | Ksiegarnia Akademicka Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Politeja |
| spelling | doaj.art-3279e5ca69fa4ae5991ae43d7cd4640e2022-12-21T20:12:00ZengKsiegarnia Akademicka PublishingPoliteja1733-67162391-67372019-02-01161(58)10.12797/Politeja.16.2019.58.08Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 rokuMarcin Gabryś0Uniwersytet Jagielloński, KrakówThe Transformation of the Canadian‑American Border after September 11, 2001 The aim of the article is to present the characteristics of the three periods of border relations between the United States and Canada after the end of the Cold War (openness, dominance of security and uncertainty), with particular emphasis on recent events affecting the transformation of the role of the border. Such a construction allows to analyze key changes after September 11, 2001, that led to the redefinition of the border policy, but also transformations connected with the election of Donald J. Trump in November 2016. Since then the border line have become a symbol of unprecedented tense relations between Canada and the USA.https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/957CanadaUnited States of AmericaNorth Americabordersecuritizationsmart border |
| spellingShingle | Marcin Gabryś Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku Politeja Canada United States of America North America border securitization smart border |
| title | Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku |
| title_full | Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku |
| title_fullStr | Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku |
| title_short | Transformacja granicy kanadyjsko-amerykańskiej po 11 września 2001 roku |
| title_sort | transformacja granicy kanadyjsko amerykanskiej po 11 wrzesnia 2001 roku |
| topic | Canada United States of America North America border securitization smart border |
| url | https://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/view/957 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT marcingabrys transformacjagranicykanadyjskoamerykanskiejpo11wrzesnia2001roku |