Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels
In this paper, a power allocation (PA) scheme aiming at maximizing energy efficiency (EE) with minimum rate constraint is proposed for a distributed antenna system (DAS) in composite fading channels. The EE for DAS with dynamic circuit power consumption is first presented. Then, maximizing the EE un...
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8306423/ |
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author | Xiangbin Yu Hao Wang Xi Wang Guangying Wang Xiaoyu Dang |
author_facet | Xiangbin Yu Hao Wang Xi Wang Guangying Wang Xiaoyu Dang |
author_sort | Xiangbin Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, a power allocation (PA) scheme aiming at maximizing energy efficiency (EE) with minimum rate constraint is proposed for a distributed antenna system (DAS) in composite fading channels. The EE for DAS with dynamic circuit power consumption is first presented. Then, maximizing the EE under the maximum power constraint of each remote antenna (RA) and the minimum rate requirement of the system, an optimization problem is formulated. Based on this, two cases of the optimization problem are, respectively, analyzed. The first case is that the rate equals the given minimum value, and an effective algorithm is proposed to get the number of active antennas and the corresponding power allocation for this case. The second case is that the rate is greater than its given minimum value. For that case, we present an efficient algorithm, where the optimal number of active RAs is firstly derived, and then an optimal PA in closed form is achieved by using the Lambert function. By combining these two cases, an optimal PA scheme for the EE optimization problem is proposed, and it can include some existing optimal schemes as special cases. Simulation result shows that the proposed PA scheme is effective and applicable for different fading channels. Moreover, it can obtain the superior EE performance and meet the required constraints. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-327da7d595134576905228c06325f1ac |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T13:22:47Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
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spelling | doaj.art-327da7d595134576905228c06325f1ac2022-12-21T20:19:40ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016181081811610.1109/ACCESS.2018.28118998306423Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading ChannelsXiangbin Yu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6006-2911Hao Wang1Xi Wang2Guangying Wang3Xiaoyu Dang4College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaIn this paper, a power allocation (PA) scheme aiming at maximizing energy efficiency (EE) with minimum rate constraint is proposed for a distributed antenna system (DAS) in composite fading channels. The EE for DAS with dynamic circuit power consumption is first presented. Then, maximizing the EE under the maximum power constraint of each remote antenna (RA) and the minimum rate requirement of the system, an optimization problem is formulated. Based on this, two cases of the optimization problem are, respectively, analyzed. The first case is that the rate equals the given minimum value, and an effective algorithm is proposed to get the number of active antennas and the corresponding power allocation for this case. The second case is that the rate is greater than its given minimum value. For that case, we present an efficient algorithm, where the optimal number of active RAs is firstly derived, and then an optimal PA in closed form is achieved by using the Lambert function. By combining these two cases, an optimal PA scheme for the EE optimization problem is proposed, and it can include some existing optimal schemes as special cases. Simulation result shows that the proposed PA scheme is effective and applicable for different fading channels. Moreover, it can obtain the superior EE performance and meet the required constraints.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8306423/Distributed antenna systemenergy efficiencyRician channelNakagami channelpower allocation |
spellingShingle | Xiangbin Yu Hao Wang Xi Wang Guangying Wang Xiaoyu Dang Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels IEEE Access Distributed antenna system energy efficiency Rician channel Nakagami channel power allocation |
title | Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels |
title_full | Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels |
title_fullStr | Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels |
title_short | Energy-Efficient Power Allocation Scheme for Distributed Antenna System Over Composite Fading Channels |
title_sort | energy efficient power allocation scheme for distributed antenna system over composite fading channels |
topic | Distributed antenna system energy efficiency Rician channel Nakagami channel power allocation |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8306423/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiangbinyu energyefficientpowerallocationschemefordistributedantennasystemovercompositefadingchannels AT haowang energyefficientpowerallocationschemefordistributedantennasystemovercompositefadingchannels AT xiwang energyefficientpowerallocationschemefordistributedantennasystemovercompositefadingchannels AT guangyingwang energyefficientpowerallocationschemefordistributedantennasystemovercompositefadingchannels AT xiaoyudang energyefficientpowerallocationschemefordistributedantennasystemovercompositefadingchannels |