Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness

INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to compare intraocular pressure (IOP) level as measured with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and Icare rebound tonometry (RBT; Icare Finland Oy, Vantaa, Finland) in patients with varied central corneal thickness (CCT). [¤]METHODS[|]Total of 138 ey...

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Main Authors: Isil Pasaoglu, Cigdem Altan, Onur Olcucu, Nese Alagoz, Banu Satana, Berna Basarir, Funda Onmez, Muhittin Taskapili
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2017-05-01
Series:Beyoglu Eye Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-32932
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author Isil Pasaoglu
Cigdem Altan
Onur Olcucu
Nese Alagoz
Banu Satana
Berna Basarir
Funda Onmez
Muhittin Taskapili
author_facet Isil Pasaoglu
Cigdem Altan
Onur Olcucu
Nese Alagoz
Banu Satana
Berna Basarir
Funda Onmez
Muhittin Taskapili
author_sort Isil Pasaoglu
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to compare intraocular pressure (IOP) level as measured with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and Icare rebound tonometry (RBT; Icare Finland Oy, Vantaa, Finland) in patients with varied central corneal thickness (CCT). [¤]METHODS[|]Total of 138 eyes of 138 consecutive patients from glaucoma department were studied. Ultrasound pachymeter was used to measure CCT in all cases and patients were divided into 3 groups according to CCT. Group 1 comprised patients with thin CCT (<520 &#956;), Group 2 was made up of patients with normal CCT (520-570 &#956;), and patients with thick CCT (>570 &#956;) composed Group 3. IOP was measured with RBT, which uses average of 6 readings, followed by GAT. Measurements of groups were compared.[¤]RESULTS[|]Mean age of patients was 59.4+-10.9 years. Mean CCT value was 494.9+-15.9 &#956; in Group 1 (n=40), 549.1+-16.3 &#956; in Group 2 (n=52), and 604.0+-22.2 &#956; in Group 3 (n=46). Mean IOP measurement obtained by GAT and RBT was 13.2+-4.0 and 13.8+-3.9 mmHg, respectively, in Group 1 (p=0.013), 16.9+-3.2 and 16.8+-3.1 mmHg in Group 2 (p=0.745), and 18.1+-3.4 and 18.4+-3.8 mmHg in Group 3 (p=0.359). Mean difference in IOP for entire study group between GAT and RBT was -0.21+-1.7 mmHg (p=0.15). This difference was statistically significant only in Group 1 (p=0.013). Positive correlation was found between CCT and measurement via both GAT and RBT (p<0.01). There was no correlation between CCT and difference in IOP obtained by RBT and GAT.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Icare RBT demonstrated agreement with Goldmann applanation tonometry, except in thin corneas.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-3280b16dae634649914c64e7645304f42023-02-15T16:14:54ZengKARE PublishingBeyoglu Eye Journal2587-03942017-05-012191210.14744/bej.2017.32932BEJ-32932Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal ThicknessIsil Pasaoglu0Cigdem Altan1Onur Olcucu2Nese Alagoz3Banu Satana4Berna Basarir5Funda Onmez6Muhittin Taskapili7Department Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kırklareli State Hospital, Kırklareli, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment Of Glaucoma, Beyoglu Eye Training And Research Hospital, Istanbul, TurkeyINTRODUCTION[|]The aim of the present study was to compare intraocular pressure (IOP) level as measured with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and Icare rebound tonometry (RBT; Icare Finland Oy, Vantaa, Finland) in patients with varied central corneal thickness (CCT). [¤]METHODS[|]Total of 138 eyes of 138 consecutive patients from glaucoma department were studied. Ultrasound pachymeter was used to measure CCT in all cases and patients were divided into 3 groups according to CCT. Group 1 comprised patients with thin CCT (<520 &#956;), Group 2 was made up of patients with normal CCT (520-570 &#956;), and patients with thick CCT (>570 &#956;) composed Group 3. IOP was measured with RBT, which uses average of 6 readings, followed by GAT. Measurements of groups were compared.[¤]RESULTS[|]Mean age of patients was 59.4+-10.9 years. Mean CCT value was 494.9+-15.9 &#956; in Group 1 (n=40), 549.1+-16.3 &#956; in Group 2 (n=52), and 604.0+-22.2 &#956; in Group 3 (n=46). Mean IOP measurement obtained by GAT and RBT was 13.2+-4.0 and 13.8+-3.9 mmHg, respectively, in Group 1 (p=0.013), 16.9+-3.2 and 16.8+-3.1 mmHg in Group 2 (p=0.745), and 18.1+-3.4 and 18.4+-3.8 mmHg in Group 3 (p=0.359). Mean difference in IOP for entire study group between GAT and RBT was -0.21+-1.7 mmHg (p=0.15). This difference was statistically significant only in Group 1 (p=0.013). Positive correlation was found between CCT and measurement via both GAT and RBT (p<0.01). There was no correlation between CCT and difference in IOP obtained by RBT and GAT.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Icare RBT demonstrated agreement with Goldmann applanation tonometry, except in thin corneas.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-32932corneal thicknessgoldmann applanation tonometryicare rebound tonometry
spellingShingle Isil Pasaoglu
Cigdem Altan
Onur Olcucu
Nese Alagoz
Banu Satana
Berna Basarir
Funda Onmez
Muhittin Taskapili
Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
Beyoglu Eye Journal
corneal thickness
goldmann applanation tonometry
icare rebound tonometry
title Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
title_full Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
title_fullStr Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
title_short Comparison of Goldmann Applanation Tonometry and Icare Rebound Tonometry in Eyes of Varied Corneal Thickness
title_sort comparison of goldmann applanation tonometry and icare rebound tonometry in eyes of varied corneal thickness
topic corneal thickness
goldmann applanation tonometry
icare rebound tonometry
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-32932
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