Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach
The article describes a systematic investigation of the effects of an aqueous NaOH treatment of 3D printed poly(lactic acid) (PLA) scaffolds for surface activation. The PLA surface undergoes several morphology changes and after an initial surface roughening, the surface becomes smoother again before...
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1711 |
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author | Matthias Schneider Nora Fritzsche Agnieszka Puciul-Malinowska Andrzej Baliś Amr Mostafa Ilko Bald Szczepan Zapotoczny Andreas Taubert |
author_facet | Matthias Schneider Nora Fritzsche Agnieszka Puciul-Malinowska Andrzej Baliś Amr Mostafa Ilko Bald Szczepan Zapotoczny Andreas Taubert |
author_sort | Matthias Schneider |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article describes a systematic investigation of the effects of an aqueous NaOH treatment of 3D printed poly(lactic acid) (PLA) scaffolds for surface activation. The PLA surface undergoes several morphology changes and after an initial surface roughening, the surface becomes smoother again before the material dissolves. Erosion rates and surface morphologies can be controlled by the treatment. At the same time, the bulk mechanical properties of the treated materials remain unaltered. This indicates that NaOH treatment of 3D printed PLA scaffolds is a simple, yet viable strategy for surface activation without compromising the mechanical stability of PLA scaffolds. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:04:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3281c144a8644be29db9f3ed540ee61b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:04:59Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-3281c144a8644be29db9f3ed540ee61b2023-11-20T08:31:21ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-07-01128171110.3390/polym12081711Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic ApproachMatthias Schneider0Nora Fritzsche1Agnieszka Puciul-Malinowska2Andrzej Baliś3Amr Mostafa4Ilko Bald5Szczepan Zapotoczny6Andreas Taubert7Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, PL-30-387 Kraków, PolandFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, PL-30-387 Kraków, PolandInstitute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyFaculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, PL-30-387 Kraków, PolandInstitute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, D-14476 Potsdam, GermanyThe article describes a systematic investigation of the effects of an aqueous NaOH treatment of 3D printed poly(lactic acid) (PLA) scaffolds for surface activation. The PLA surface undergoes several morphology changes and after an initial surface roughening, the surface becomes smoother again before the material dissolves. Erosion rates and surface morphologies can be controlled by the treatment. At the same time, the bulk mechanical properties of the treated materials remain unaltered. This indicates that NaOH treatment of 3D printed PLA scaffolds is a simple, yet viable strategy for surface activation without compromising the mechanical stability of PLA scaffolds.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1711surface modificationsodium hydroxide etchingpoly(lactic acid), 3D printingroughnesswettabilityerosion |
spellingShingle | Matthias Schneider Nora Fritzsche Agnieszka Puciul-Malinowska Andrzej Baliś Amr Mostafa Ilko Bald Szczepan Zapotoczny Andreas Taubert Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach Polymers surface modification sodium hydroxide etching poly(lactic acid), 3D printing roughness wettability erosion |
title | Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach |
title_full | Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach |
title_fullStr | Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach |
title_short | Surface Etching of 3D Printed Poly(lactic acid) with NaOH: A Systematic Approach |
title_sort | surface etching of 3d printed poly lactic acid with naoh a systematic approach |
topic | surface modification sodium hydroxide etching poly(lactic acid), 3D printing roughness wettability erosion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/8/1711 |
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