Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department

Objective: The primary objective of this case study was to evaluate the impact of a medication reconciliation service (MRS) provided by student pharmacists in an emergency department (ED). Methods: Eligible patients were assigned to two groups, MRS or non-MRS. Patients in the MRS group were seen...

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Main Authors: Arinzechukwu Nkemdirim Okere, Charles Gessert, Colleen Renier, Michael Swanoski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing 2013-01-01
Series:INNOVATIONS in Pharmacy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/295
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author Arinzechukwu Nkemdirim Okere
Charles Gessert
Colleen Renier
Michael Swanoski
author_facet Arinzechukwu Nkemdirim Okere
Charles Gessert
Colleen Renier
Michael Swanoski
author_sort Arinzechukwu Nkemdirim Okere
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The primary objective of this case study was to evaluate the impact of a medication reconciliation service (MRS) provided by student pharmacists in an emergency department (ED). Methods: Eligible patients were assigned to two groups, MRS or non-MRS. Patients in the MRS group were seen by student pharmacists while the non-MRS group followed usual care. As part of the services provided by the student pharmacists, medication reconciliation was provided under the supervision of a clinical pharmacist. At the conclusion of their ED visit, patients were asked to complete a survey addressing knowledge of medications, confidence in medication taking and patient satisfaction. To evaluate the impact of provision of MRS by student pharmacists on readmission rates in the ED, the electronic health records of the institution were queried for subsequent inpatient hospitalizations and ED visits. Results: Based on the study, patients in MRS group were more likely to be satisfied with the education provided to them in the ED (p=0.016) and had greater confidence in taking their medications (p=0.03). Sixty days post ED visit MRS group readmissions were significantly lower compared to non-MRS group (P= 0.047). Conclusions: Students' participation in the provision of medication reconciliation led to reduction of readmission in the tertiary care ED, improved patient satisfaction and confidence in medication use.   Type: Case Study
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spelling doaj.art-3282445abcea4c69be6928546c554a452022-12-21T19:59:41ZengUniversity of Minnesota Libraries PublishingINNOVATIONS in Pharmacy2155-04172013-01-014210.24926/iip.v4i2.295Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency DepartmentArinzechukwu Nkemdirim OkereCharles GessertColleen RenierMichael SwanoskiObjective: The primary objective of this case study was to evaluate the impact of a medication reconciliation service (MRS) provided by student pharmacists in an emergency department (ED). Methods: Eligible patients were assigned to two groups, MRS or non-MRS. Patients in the MRS group were seen by student pharmacists while the non-MRS group followed usual care. As part of the services provided by the student pharmacists, medication reconciliation was provided under the supervision of a clinical pharmacist. At the conclusion of their ED visit, patients were asked to complete a survey addressing knowledge of medications, confidence in medication taking and patient satisfaction. To evaluate the impact of provision of MRS by student pharmacists on readmission rates in the ED, the electronic health records of the institution were queried for subsequent inpatient hospitalizations and ED visits. Results: Based on the study, patients in MRS group were more likely to be satisfied with the education provided to them in the ED (p=0.016) and had greater confidence in taking their medications (p=0.03). Sixty days post ED visit MRS group readmissions were significantly lower compared to non-MRS group (P= 0.047). Conclusions: Students' participation in the provision of medication reconciliation led to reduction of readmission in the tertiary care ED, improved patient satisfaction and confidence in medication use.   Type: Case Studyhttps://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/295medication reconciliationpatient educationpatient counselingemergency servicesemergency department
spellingShingle Arinzechukwu Nkemdirim Okere
Charles Gessert
Colleen Renier
Michael Swanoski
Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
INNOVATIONS in Pharmacy
medication reconciliation
patient education
patient counseling
emergency services
emergency department
title Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
title_full Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
title_fullStr Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
title_short Effects of Medication Reconciliation Service Provided by Student Pharmacists in a Tertiary Care Emergency Department
title_sort effects of medication reconciliation service provided by student pharmacists in a tertiary care emergency department
topic medication reconciliation
patient education
patient counseling
emergency services
emergency department
url https://pubs.lib.umn.edu/index.php/innovations/article/view/295
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