Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition

The use of colloidal silver as an antibiotic was becoming widespread until the 1940s. However, with the discovery of antibiotics, usage of colloidal silver had been reduced because of being expensive. The fact that bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics lead to prohibiton the usage of antibiotic...

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Main Author: Mehmet Akif Özcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Poultry Research Institute 2015-02-01
Series:Tavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/index.php/TPSCI/article/view/70
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author Mehmet Akif Özcan
author_facet Mehmet Akif Özcan
author_sort Mehmet Akif Özcan
collection DOAJ
description The use of colloidal silver as an antibiotic was becoming widespread until the 1940s. However, with the discovery of antibiotics, usage of colloidal silver had been reduced because of being expensive. The fact that bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics lead to prohibiton the usage of antibiotics in poultry diets as growth promoters. Based on these developments reuse of colloidal silver has been raised as an alternative to antibiotics. Without prejudice to the beneficial enzymes, colloidal silver disables certain enzymes needed by bacteria, viruses, yeasts, and fungus resulting in the destruction of these enzymes. It is reported that increase in surface area of nano-particles of silver increase antibacterial activity. The most important limitation on the widespread use of silver nanoparticles as feed additives is uncertainty about the possible toxic effects. In this review, studies for the use of colloidal silver particles in poultry feed were evaluated and tried to seek answer the question “may be a new resource that can be used as an alternative to antibiotics?
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spelling doaj.art-32837725cf274ccfb98feb69db9eddf62023-02-15T16:07:34ZengPoultry Research InstituteTavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi1302-32092147-90032015-02-0111284Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry NutritionMehmet Akif Özcan0Ordu Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni BölümüThe use of colloidal silver as an antibiotic was becoming widespread until the 1940s. However, with the discovery of antibiotics, usage of colloidal silver had been reduced because of being expensive. The fact that bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics lead to prohibiton the usage of antibiotics in poultry diets as growth promoters. Based on these developments reuse of colloidal silver has been raised as an alternative to antibiotics. Without prejudice to the beneficial enzymes, colloidal silver disables certain enzymes needed by bacteria, viruses, yeasts, and fungus resulting in the destruction of these enzymes. It is reported that increase in surface area of nano-particles of silver increase antibacterial activity. The most important limitation on the widespread use of silver nanoparticles as feed additives is uncertainty about the possible toxic effects. In this review, studies for the use of colloidal silver particles in poultry feed were evaluated and tried to seek answer the question “may be a new resource that can be used as an alternative to antibiotics?http://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/index.php/TPSCI/article/view/70Antibiyotikkanatlıkolloidal gümüşnanopartiküller
spellingShingle Mehmet Akif Özcan
Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
Tavukçuluk Araştırma Dergisi
Antibiyotik
kanatlı
kolloidal gümüş
nanopartiküller
title Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
title_full Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
title_fullStr Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
title_full_unstemmed Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
title_short Silver Nanoparticles and Studies on Using in Poultry Nutrition
title_sort silver nanoparticles and studies on using in poultry nutrition
topic Antibiyotik
kanatlı
kolloidal gümüş
nanopartiküller
url http://www.turkishpoultryscience.com/index.php/TPSCI/article/view/70
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetakifozcan silvernanoparticlesandstudiesonusinginpoultrynutrition