Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study

Abstract Objective This study sought to determine if there was a difference in the months of oral contraception prescribed by resident physicians living in U.S. states with a 12-month supply policy compared to resident physicians in states without a policy. Methods We conducted an exploratory descri...

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Main Authors: Megan F. Fuerst, Kaitlin Schrote, Bharti Garg, Maria I. Rodriguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-07-01
Series:BMC Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01869-w
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author Megan F. Fuerst
Kaitlin Schrote
Bharti Garg
Maria I. Rodriguez
author_facet Megan F. Fuerst
Kaitlin Schrote
Bharti Garg
Maria I. Rodriguez
author_sort Megan F. Fuerst
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This study sought to determine if there was a difference in the months of oral contraception prescribed by resident physicians living in U.S. states with a 12-month supply policy compared to resident physicians in states without a policy. Methods We conducted an exploratory descriptive study using a convenience sample of Obstetrics and Gynecology resident physicians (n = 275) in the United States. Standard bivariate analyses were used to compare the difference between groups. Results Few resident physicians in both groups (3.8% with a policy and 1.4% without a policy) routinely prescribed a 12-month supply of contraception. The mean coverage prescribed by providers in states with and without a policy was 2.81 and 2.07 months (p < 0.05). Conclusions The majority of resident physicians were unaware of 12-month contraceptive supply policies and unable to correctly write a prescription for 12-months of contraception, regardless of whether they lived in a state with a 12-month contraceptive supply policy. Physician education may be needed to effectively implement 12-month contraceptive supply policies.
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spelling doaj.art-3284cf08ade147c9913038a350bd90402022-12-22T01:29:41ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742022-07-012211610.1186/s12905-022-01869-wAssociation of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional studyMegan F. Fuerst0Kaitlin Schrote1Bharti Garg2Maria I. Rodriguez3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health & Science UniversityAbstract Objective This study sought to determine if there was a difference in the months of oral contraception prescribed by resident physicians living in U.S. states with a 12-month supply policy compared to resident physicians in states without a policy. Methods We conducted an exploratory descriptive study using a convenience sample of Obstetrics and Gynecology resident physicians (n = 275) in the United States. Standard bivariate analyses were used to compare the difference between groups. Results Few resident physicians in both groups (3.8% with a policy and 1.4% without a policy) routinely prescribed a 12-month supply of contraception. The mean coverage prescribed by providers in states with and without a policy was 2.81 and 2.07 months (p < 0.05). Conclusions The majority of resident physicians were unaware of 12-month contraceptive supply policies and unable to correctly write a prescription for 12-months of contraception, regardless of whether they lived in a state with a 12-month contraceptive supply policy. Physician education may be needed to effectively implement 12-month contraceptive supply policies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01869-wContraceptionFamily planningMedical educationHealth policy
spellingShingle Megan F. Fuerst
Kaitlin Schrote
Bharti Garg
Maria I. Rodriguez
Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
BMC Women's Health
Contraception
Family planning
Medical education
Health policy
title Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
title_full Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
title_short Association of 12-month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians: an exploratory cross-sectional study
title_sort association of 12 month contraceptive supply policy and months of oral contraception prescribed by obstetrics and gynecology resident physicians an exploratory cross sectional study
topic Contraception
Family planning
Medical education
Health policy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12905-022-01869-w
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