Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics

In recent years, electronic skins have been widely studied for human monitoring systems. This research field needs multi-sensing points for large deformation, strong recovery, and mass production methods. Toward these aims, the fabrication of e-fabric skins made from a capacitive touch sensing layer...

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Main Authors: Chi Cuong Vu, Jooyong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/989
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author Chi Cuong Vu
Jooyong Kim
author_facet Chi Cuong Vu
Jooyong Kim
author_sort Chi Cuong Vu
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, electronic skins have been widely studied for human monitoring systems. This research field needs multi-sensing points for large deformation, strong recovery, and mass production methods. Toward these aims, the fabrication of e-fabric skins made from a capacitive touch sensing layer and a capacitive pressure sensing layer is presented in the paper. Due to the high elasticity of the dielectric layer of the spacer fabric, this structure exhibits a very fast recovery time (6 ms), low hysteresis (<5%), and high cycling stability (>20,000 times). Besides, the stacking structure of the electrode layers ( single-wall carbon nanotube/silver paste) is due to good durability even under large deformations (grasping, bending, stretching), and the skin is breathable for applications. As expected, the e-fabric skin is proven to be robust for detecting a spatial pressure distribution in real time. The extremely simple fabrication process is also an extra plus point in view of point mass production.
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spelling doaj.art-328b113ab3c943418ff24e0e197e28d02022-12-22T01:56:01ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-02-0110398910.3390/app10030989app10030989Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-FabricsChi Cuong Vu0Jooyong Kim1Department of Organic Materials and Fiber Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, KoreaDepartment of Organic Materials and Fiber Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, KoreaIn recent years, electronic skins have been widely studied for human monitoring systems. This research field needs multi-sensing points for large deformation, strong recovery, and mass production methods. Toward these aims, the fabrication of e-fabric skins made from a capacitive touch sensing layer and a capacitive pressure sensing layer is presented in the paper. Due to the high elasticity of the dielectric layer of the spacer fabric, this structure exhibits a very fast recovery time (6 ms), low hysteresis (<5%), and high cycling stability (>20,000 times). Besides, the stacking structure of the electrode layers ( single-wall carbon nanotube/silver paste) is due to good durability even under large deformations (grasping, bending, stretching), and the skin is breathable for applications. As expected, the e-fabric skin is proven to be robust for detecting a spatial pressure distribution in real time. The extremely simple fabrication process is also an extra plus point in view of point mass production.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/989e-fabric skinstretchable silver pastesingle-wall carbon nanotube (swcnt)screen printingcapacitive pressure sensor
spellingShingle Chi Cuong Vu
Jooyong Kim
Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
Applied Sciences
e-fabric skin
stretchable silver paste
single-wall carbon nanotube (swcnt)
screen printing
capacitive pressure sensor
title Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
title_full Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
title_fullStr Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
title_short Simultaneous Sensing of Touch and Pressure by Using Highly Elastic e-Fabrics
title_sort simultaneous sensing of touch and pressure by using highly elastic e fabrics
topic e-fabric skin
stretchable silver paste
single-wall carbon nanotube (swcnt)
screen printing
capacitive pressure sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/3/989
work_keys_str_mv AT chicuongvu simultaneoussensingoftouchandpressurebyusinghighlyelasticefabrics
AT jooyongkim simultaneoussensingoftouchandpressurebyusinghighlyelasticefabrics