Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield

Climate change, especially global warming, affects plant physiology and crop yields. Jajar Legowo (Jarwo) planting system, with the existing planting alleys that some farmers have applied, needs to be sufficiently identified for changes in microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield. This study aim...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maghfiroh Imawati, Supriyadi Supriyadi, Muliawati Endang Setia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01009.pdf
_version_ 1797345007514943488
author Maghfiroh Imawati
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Muliawati Endang Setia
author_facet Maghfiroh Imawati
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Muliawati Endang Setia
author_sort Maghfiroh Imawati
collection DOAJ
description Climate change, especially global warming, affects plant physiology and crop yields. Jajar Legowo (Jarwo) planting system, with the existing planting alleys that some farmers have applied, needs to be sufficiently identified for changes in microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield. This study aims to identify the microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield in this planting system. The research was designed through field experiments in rice fields with the Jarwo 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1 planting systems. The research variables included microclimate factors (temperature, humidity, and light intensity), rice growth, and yield. The results showed that the sunlight intercept in each Jarwo planting system was not different. The highest average temperature was recorded in the Jarwo 2:1 system and the lowest in the Jarwo 4:1. The highest average humidity was recorded in the Jarwo 4:1 system and the lowest in the Jarwo 2:1 system. The study's results noted no significant difference in the variables of plant height, total number of tillers, number of productive tillers, and grain weight per panicle. The observation of grain weight per clump Jarwo 3:1 is significantly different from Jarwo 4:1. The existence of alleys in the Jarwo planting system does not significantly affect plant growth and yield.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T11:11:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-328ce81952244025a833ebf447e750d6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T11:11:12Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-328ce81952244025a833ebf447e750d62024-01-26T10:44:01ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014670100910.1051/e3sconf/202346701009e3sconf_9th-iccc_01009Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yieldMaghfiroh Imawati0Supriyadi Supriyadi1Muliawati Endang Setia2Study Program of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityStudy Program of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityStudy Program of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret UniversityClimate change, especially global warming, affects plant physiology and crop yields. Jajar Legowo (Jarwo) planting system, with the existing planting alleys that some farmers have applied, needs to be sufficiently identified for changes in microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield. This study aims to identify the microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield in this planting system. The research was designed through field experiments in rice fields with the Jarwo 2:1, 3:1, and 4:1 planting systems. The research variables included microclimate factors (temperature, humidity, and light intensity), rice growth, and yield. The results showed that the sunlight intercept in each Jarwo planting system was not different. The highest average temperature was recorded in the Jarwo 2:1 system and the lowest in the Jarwo 4:1. The highest average humidity was recorded in the Jarwo 4:1 system and the lowest in the Jarwo 2:1 system. The study's results noted no significant difference in the variables of plant height, total number of tillers, number of productive tillers, and grain weight per panicle. The observation of grain weight per clump Jarwo 3:1 is significantly different from Jarwo 4:1. The existence of alleys in the Jarwo planting system does not significantly affect plant growth and yield.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01009.pdf
spellingShingle Maghfiroh Imawati
Supriyadi Supriyadi
Muliawati Endang Setia
Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
E3S Web of Conferences
title Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
title_full Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
title_fullStr Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
title_full_unstemmed Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
title_short Effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors, growth, and rice yield
title_sort effect of jajar legowo planting system on microclimate factors growth and rice yield
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01009.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maghfirohimawati effectofjajarlegowoplantingsystemonmicroclimatefactorsgrowthandriceyield
AT supriyadisupriyadi effectofjajarlegowoplantingsystemonmicroclimatefactorsgrowthandriceyield
AT muliawatiendangsetia effectofjajarlegowoplantingsystemonmicroclimatefactorsgrowthandriceyield