“I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty

Abstract Background Adults aged 65 and older have surgery more often than younger people and often live with frailty. The postoperative transition in care from hospital to home after surgey is a challenging time for older adults with frailty as they often experience negative outcomes. Improving post...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emily Hladkowicz, Mohammad Auais, Gurlavine Kidd, Daniel I. McIsaac, Jordan Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-12-01
Series:BMC Geriatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-04576-9
_version_ 1797376750999568384
author Emily Hladkowicz
Mohammad Auais
Gurlavine Kidd
Daniel I. McIsaac
Jordan Miller
author_facet Emily Hladkowicz
Mohammad Auais
Gurlavine Kidd
Daniel I. McIsaac
Jordan Miller
author_sort Emily Hladkowicz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Adults aged 65 and older have surgery more often than younger people and often live with frailty. The postoperative transition in care from hospital to home after surgey is a challenging time for older adults with frailty as they often experience negative outcomes. Improving postoperative transitions in care for older adults with frailty is a priority. However, little knowledge from the perspective of older adults with frailty is available to support meaningful improvements in postoperative transitions in care. Objective To explore what is important to older adults with frailty during a postoperative transition in care. Methods This qualitative study used an interpretive description methodology. Twelve adults aged ≥ 65 years with frailty (Clinical Frailty Scale score ≥ 4) who had an inpatient elective surgery and could speak in English participated in a telephone-based, semi-structured interview. Audio files were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results Five themes were constructed: 1) valuing going home after surgery; 2) feeling empowered through knowledge and resources; 3) focusing on medical and functional recovery; 4) informal caregivers and family members play multiple integral roles; and 5) feeling supported by healthcare providers through continuity of care. Each theme had 3 sub-themes. Conclusion Future programs should focus on supporting patients to return home by empowering patients with resources and clear communication, ensuring continuity of care, creating access to homecare and virtual support, focusing on functional and medical recovery, and recognizing the invaluable role of informal caregivers.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T19:44:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-328fcc2eeac14b808ff86854f365eed2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2318
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T19:44:13Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Geriatrics
spelling doaj.art-328fcc2eeac14b808ff86854f365eed22023-12-24T12:28:48ZengBMCBMC Geriatrics1471-23182023-12-0123111210.1186/s12877-023-04576-9“I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailtyEmily Hladkowicz0Mohammad Auais1Gurlavine Kidd2Daniel I. McIsaac3Jordan Miller4School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s UniversitySchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s UniversityPatient Engagement in Research Activities, The Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteClinical Epidemiology Program, The Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteSchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen’s UniversityAbstract Background Adults aged 65 and older have surgery more often than younger people and often live with frailty. The postoperative transition in care from hospital to home after surgey is a challenging time for older adults with frailty as they often experience negative outcomes. Improving postoperative transitions in care for older adults with frailty is a priority. However, little knowledge from the perspective of older adults with frailty is available to support meaningful improvements in postoperative transitions in care. Objective To explore what is important to older adults with frailty during a postoperative transition in care. Methods This qualitative study used an interpretive description methodology. Twelve adults aged ≥ 65 years with frailty (Clinical Frailty Scale score ≥ 4) who had an inpatient elective surgery and could speak in English participated in a telephone-based, semi-structured interview. Audio files were transcribed and analyzed using thematic analysis. Results Five themes were constructed: 1) valuing going home after surgery; 2) feeling empowered through knowledge and resources; 3) focusing on medical and functional recovery; 4) informal caregivers and family members play multiple integral roles; and 5) feeling supported by healthcare providers through continuity of care. Each theme had 3 sub-themes. Conclusion Future programs should focus on supporting patients to return home by empowering patients with resources and clear communication, ensuring continuity of care, creating access to homecare and virtual support, focusing on functional and medical recovery, and recognizing the invaluable role of informal caregivers.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-04576-9Transitions in careFrailtySurgeryQualitative research
spellingShingle Emily Hladkowicz
Mohammad Auais
Gurlavine Kidd
Daniel I. McIsaac
Jordan Miller
“I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
BMC Geriatrics
Transitions in care
Frailty
Surgery
Qualitative research
title “I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
title_full “I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
title_fullStr “I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
title_full_unstemmed “I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
title_short “I can’t imagine having to do it on your own”: a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
title_sort i can t imagine having to do it on your own a qualitative study on postoperative transitions in care from the perspectives of older adults with frailty
topic Transitions in care
Frailty
Surgery
Qualitative research
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-023-04576-9
work_keys_str_mv AT emilyhladkowicz icantimaginehavingtodoitonyourownaqualitativestudyonpostoperativetransitionsincarefromtheperspectivesofolderadultswithfrailty
AT mohammadauais icantimaginehavingtodoitonyourownaqualitativestudyonpostoperativetransitionsincarefromtheperspectivesofolderadultswithfrailty
AT gurlavinekidd icantimaginehavingtodoitonyourownaqualitativestudyonpostoperativetransitionsincarefromtheperspectivesofolderadultswithfrailty
AT danielimcisaac icantimaginehavingtodoitonyourownaqualitativestudyonpostoperativetransitionsincarefromtheperspectivesofolderadultswithfrailty
AT jordanmiller icantimaginehavingtodoitonyourownaqualitativestudyonpostoperativetransitionsincarefromtheperspectivesofolderadultswithfrailty