Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic

The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledged that, as health services divert their attention to the COVID-19 pandemic, the delivery of essential nutrition services may be compromised. This impact may be more pronounced in the context of humanitarian crises, such as the one currently unfolding in...

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Main Authors: Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo, Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh, Zita C. Weise Prinzo, Marina Adrianopoli, Eshrak Naji Mohammed Al-Falahi, Shafekah Alahnoumy, Nosheen Mohsan Usman, Fanda Ahmed Moqbel, Latifah Abbas Ali, Mohammed Shroh, Ensegam Mohammed Al-Sakkaf, Abdulrazzaq Musaed, Maison Al-Sakkaf, Mohammed Dahnan, Fahim Al-Hakimi, Doa Kutbi Omer, Moatsim Hael, Lara Nasreddine
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/5/350
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author Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo
Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh
Zita C. Weise Prinzo
Marina Adrianopoli
Eshrak Naji Mohammed Al-Falahi
Shafekah Alahnoumy
Nosheen Mohsan Usman
Fanda Ahmed Moqbel
Latifah Abbas Ali
Mohammed Shroh
Ensegam Mohammed Al-Sakkaf
Abdulrazzaq Musaed
Maison Al-Sakkaf
Mohammed Dahnan
Fahim Al-Hakimi
Doa Kutbi Omer
Moatsim Hael
Lara Nasreddine
author_facet Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo
Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh
Zita C. Weise Prinzo
Marina Adrianopoli
Eshrak Naji Mohammed Al-Falahi
Shafekah Alahnoumy
Nosheen Mohsan Usman
Fanda Ahmed Moqbel
Latifah Abbas Ali
Mohammed Shroh
Ensegam Mohammed Al-Sakkaf
Abdulrazzaq Musaed
Maison Al-Sakkaf
Mohammed Dahnan
Fahim Al-Hakimi
Doa Kutbi Omer
Moatsim Hael
Lara Nasreddine
author_sort Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo
collection DOAJ
description The World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledged that, as health services divert their attention to the COVID-19 pandemic, the delivery of essential nutrition services may be compromised. This impact may be more pronounced in the context of humanitarian crises, such as the one currently unfolding in Yemen. In line with Pillar 9 of the WHO’s COVID-19 Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, this paper reports on the nutrition program adaptations in Yemen to maintain the delivery of essential nutrition services to under-five children. The process of adaptation focused on the services provided within the nutrition surveillance system (NSS), therapeutic feeding centers (TFC), and isolation units (IU). It was conducted in five steps: (1) situation analysis; (2) development of guidance documents; (3) consultation process; (4) capacity-building programs; and (5) incorporation of programmatic adaptation within nutrition services. As of September 2020, NSS, TFC, and IUs services have shifted their standard operating procedures in line with the context-specific adaptations. The process described in this paper may serve as a case-study for other countries that intend to undertake similar adaptations in their nutrition program to contribute to the implementation of the WHO response plan and maintain the delivery of essential nutrition services to children.
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spelling doaj.art-329263f065f6458facc2fa08a38fd0032023-11-21T17:35:22ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672021-04-018535010.3390/children8050350Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 PandemicFerima Coulibaly-Zerbo0Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh1Zita C. Weise Prinzo2Marina Adrianopoli3Eshrak Naji Mohammed Al-Falahi4Shafekah Alahnoumy5Nosheen Mohsan Usman6Fanda Ahmed Moqbel7Latifah Abbas Ali8Mohammed Shroh9Ensegam Mohammed Al-Sakkaf10Abdulrazzaq Musaed11Maison Al-Sakkaf12Mohammed Dahnan13Fahim Al-Hakimi14Doa Kutbi Omer15Moatsim Hael16Lara Nasreddine17World Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenRegional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean (EMRO), World Health Organization (WHO), Cairo 7608, EgyptDepartment of Nutrition and Food Safety, World Health Organization (WHO), Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Genève 27, SwitzerlandWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWater, Sanitation and Environmental Health Department, World Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenWorld Health Organization (WHO), Sana’a 543, YemenNutrition and Food Sciences Department, Faculty of Agriculture and Food Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut 11-0236, LebanonThe World Health Organization (WHO) acknowledged that, as health services divert their attention to the COVID-19 pandemic, the delivery of essential nutrition services may be compromised. This impact may be more pronounced in the context of humanitarian crises, such as the one currently unfolding in Yemen. In line with Pillar 9 of the WHO’s COVID-19 Strategic Preparedness and Response Plan, this paper reports on the nutrition program adaptations in Yemen to maintain the delivery of essential nutrition services to under-five children. The process of adaptation focused on the services provided within the nutrition surveillance system (NSS), therapeutic feeding centers (TFC), and isolation units (IU). It was conducted in five steps: (1) situation analysis; (2) development of guidance documents; (3) consultation process; (4) capacity-building programs; and (5) incorporation of programmatic adaptation within nutrition services. As of September 2020, NSS, TFC, and IUs services have shifted their standard operating procedures in line with the context-specific adaptations. The process described in this paper may serve as a case-study for other countries that intend to undertake similar adaptations in their nutrition program to contribute to the implementation of the WHO response plan and maintain the delivery of essential nutrition services to children.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/5/350COVID-19nutritionadaptationunder-five childrenYemen
spellingShingle Ferima Coulibaly-Zerbo
Ayoub Al-Jawaldeh
Zita C. Weise Prinzo
Marina Adrianopoli
Eshrak Naji Mohammed Al-Falahi
Shafekah Alahnoumy
Nosheen Mohsan Usman
Fanda Ahmed Moqbel
Latifah Abbas Ali
Mohammed Shroh
Ensegam Mohammed Al-Sakkaf
Abdulrazzaq Musaed
Maison Al-Sakkaf
Mohammed Dahnan
Fahim Al-Hakimi
Doa Kutbi Omer
Moatsim Hael
Lara Nasreddine
Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
Children
COVID-19
nutrition
adaptation
under-five children
Yemen
title Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Maintaining Essential Nutrition Services to Underfive Children in Yemen: A Programmatic Adaptation Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort maintaining essential nutrition services to underfive children in yemen a programmatic adaptation amidst the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19
nutrition
adaptation
under-five children
Yemen
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/5/350
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