Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance

The field of complex concentrated alloys offers a very large number of variations in alloy composition. The achievable range of properties varies greatly within these variants. The experimental determination of the properties is in many cases laborious. In this work, the possibility of using metal-c...

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Main Authors: Kai Treutler, Swenja Lorenz, Jens Hamje, Volker Wesling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6308
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author Kai Treutler
Swenja Lorenz
Jens Hamje
Volker Wesling
author_facet Kai Treutler
Swenja Lorenz
Jens Hamje
Volker Wesling
author_sort Kai Treutler
collection DOAJ
description The field of complex concentrated alloys offers a very large number of variations in alloy composition. The achievable range of properties varies greatly within these variants. The experimental determination of the properties is in many cases laborious. In this work, the possibility of using metal-cored wires to produce sufficient large samples for the determination of the properties using arc-based additive manufacturing or in detail wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is to be demonstrated by giving an example. In the example, a cored wire is used for the production of a CoCrFeNiMo alloy. In addition to the process parameters used for the additive manufacturing, the mechanical properties of the alloy produced in this way are presented and related to the properties of a cast sample with a similar chemical composition. The characterization of the resulting microstructure and wear resistance will complete this work. It will be shown that it is possible to create additively manufactured structures for a microstructure and a property determination by using metal-cored filler wires in arc-based additive manufacturing. In this case, the additively manufactured structure shows an FCC two-phased microstructure, a yield strength of 534 MPa, and a decent wear resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-329b1849f979472b9029c6be37f546f62023-11-23T19:34:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-06-011213630810.3390/app12136308Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear ResistanceKai Treutler0Swenja Lorenz1Jens Hamje2Volker Wesling3Institute of Welding and Machining, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, GermanyInstitute of Welding and Machining, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, GermanyInstitute of Welding and Machining, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, GermanyInstitute of Welding and Machining, Clausthal University of Technology, 38678 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, GermanyThe field of complex concentrated alloys offers a very large number of variations in alloy composition. The achievable range of properties varies greatly within these variants. The experimental determination of the properties is in many cases laborious. In this work, the possibility of using metal-cored wires to produce sufficient large samples for the determination of the properties using arc-based additive manufacturing or in detail wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is to be demonstrated by giving an example. In the example, a cored wire is used for the production of a CoCrFeNiMo alloy. In addition to the process parameters used for the additive manufacturing, the mechanical properties of the alloy produced in this way are presented and related to the properties of a cast sample with a similar chemical composition. The characterization of the resulting microstructure and wear resistance will complete this work. It will be shown that it is possible to create additively manufactured structures for a microstructure and a property determination by using metal-cored filler wires in arc-based additive manufacturing. In this case, the additively manufactured structure shows an FCC two-phased microstructure, a yield strength of 534 MPa, and a decent wear resistance.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6308wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM)gas metal arc welding (GMAW)metal-cored wirecomplex concentrated alloys (CCA)high entropy alloys (HEA)additive manufacturing
spellingShingle Kai Treutler
Swenja Lorenz
Jens Hamje
Volker Wesling
Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
Applied Sciences
wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM)
gas metal arc welding (GMAW)
metal-cored wire
complex concentrated alloys (CCA)
high entropy alloys (HEA)
additive manufacturing
title Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
title_full Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
title_fullStr Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
title_full_unstemmed Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
title_short Wire and Arc Additive Manufacturing of a CoCrFeMoNiV Complex Concentrated Alloy Using Metal-Cored Wire—Process, Properties, and Wear Resistance
title_sort wire and arc additive manufacturing of a cocrfemoniv complex concentrated alloy using metal cored wire process properties and wear resistance
topic wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM)
gas metal arc welding (GMAW)
metal-cored wire
complex concentrated alloys (CCA)
high entropy alloys (HEA)
additive manufacturing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/13/6308
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