Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts
Gust is a common atmospheric turbulence phenomenon encountered by aircraft and is one major cause of several undesired instability problems. Although the response of aircraft to the incoming gust has been widely investigated within the subject of external-flow aerodynamics in the past decades, littl...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-12-01
|
Series: | Aerospace |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/824 |
_version_ | 1797461960286011392 |
---|---|
author | Shu Sun Zhenlong Wu Hexia Huang Galih Bangga Huijun Tan |
author_facet | Shu Sun Zhenlong Wu Hexia Huang Galih Bangga Huijun Tan |
author_sort | Shu Sun |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Gust is a common atmospheric turbulence phenomenon encountered by aircraft and is one major cause of several undesired instability problems. Although the response of aircraft to the incoming gust has been widely investigated within the subject of external-flow aerodynamics in the past decades, little attention is paid to its effects on the internal flow within aircraft engines. In this paper, a newly implemented Field Velocity Method (FVM) in OpenFOAM is used to simulate the flow field and aerodynamic responses of a serpentine inlet exposed to non-stationary horizontal sinusoidal gusts. Validations are performed on the results obtained based on the baseline Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solver and the gust modeling method. Finally, the flow field and aerodynamic characteristics of the serpentine inlet under horizontal sinusoidal gust conditions are comprehensively investigated. It is found that the gusts not only significantly change the flow structure but also play an unfavorable role in the total pressure distortion of the serpentine inlet. This finding shows the necessity to consider gust effects when designing and evaluating the performance of aircraft engines. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:26:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-329fcea6bc4b480c9296c1790aa77be2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2226-4310 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T17:26:46Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Aerospace |
spelling | doaj.art-329fcea6bc4b480c9296c1790aa77be22023-11-24T12:38:38ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-12-0191282410.3390/aerospace9120824Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic GustsShu Sun0Zhenlong Wu1Hexia Huang2Galih Bangga3Huijun Tan4College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaInstitute of Aerodynamics and Gas Dynamics, University of Stuttgart, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaGust is a common atmospheric turbulence phenomenon encountered by aircraft and is one major cause of several undesired instability problems. Although the response of aircraft to the incoming gust has been widely investigated within the subject of external-flow aerodynamics in the past decades, little attention is paid to its effects on the internal flow within aircraft engines. In this paper, a newly implemented Field Velocity Method (FVM) in OpenFOAM is used to simulate the flow field and aerodynamic responses of a serpentine inlet exposed to non-stationary horizontal sinusoidal gusts. Validations are performed on the results obtained based on the baseline Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) solver and the gust modeling method. Finally, the flow field and aerodynamic characteristics of the serpentine inlet under horizontal sinusoidal gust conditions are comprehensively investigated. It is found that the gusts not only significantly change the flow structure but also play an unfavorable role in the total pressure distortion of the serpentine inlet. This finding shows the necessity to consider gust effects when designing and evaluating the performance of aircraft engines.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/824gustaerodynamicsserpentine inletcomputational fluid dynamics |
spellingShingle | Shu Sun Zhenlong Wu Hexia Huang Galih Bangga Huijun Tan Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts Aerospace gust aerodynamics serpentine inlet computational fluid dynamics |
title | Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts |
title_full | Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts |
title_fullStr | Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts |
title_full_unstemmed | Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts |
title_short | Aerodynamic Response of a Serpentine Inlet to Horizontal Periodic Gusts |
title_sort | aerodynamic response of a serpentine inlet to horizontal periodic gusts |
topic | gust aerodynamics serpentine inlet computational fluid dynamics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/12/824 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shusun aerodynamicresponseofaserpentineinlettohorizontalperiodicgusts AT zhenlongwu aerodynamicresponseofaserpentineinlettohorizontalperiodicgusts AT hexiahuang aerodynamicresponseofaserpentineinlettohorizontalperiodicgusts AT galihbangga aerodynamicresponseofaserpentineinlettohorizontalperiodicgusts AT huijuntan aerodynamicresponseofaserpentineinlettohorizontalperiodicgusts |