Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal

Stigma refers to devalued stereotypes that create barriers for stigmatized individuals. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the stigmatization of survivors worsened existing inequalities and triggered mass hysteria. The paper delves into the stigmatization experienced by COVID-19 survivors and the role of...

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Main Authors: Jin-Long Lin, Yu-Kun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1156240/full
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author Jin-Long Lin
Yu-Kun Wang
author_facet Jin-Long Lin
Yu-Kun Wang
author_sort Jin-Long Lin
collection DOAJ
description Stigma refers to devalued stereotypes that create barriers for stigmatized individuals. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the stigmatization of survivors worsened existing inequalities and triggered mass hysteria. The paper delves into the stigmatization experienced by COVID-19 survivors and the role of Marxist criticism in analyzing this issue. The main findings from the empiricist tradition approach suggest that the perception of COVID-19 stigma is higher among those who are older, belong to ethnic minorities, lack social support, have manual occupations, and possess lower levels of education. The proposed destigmatization pathways include psychological counseling services, social support, and health education. Employing a Marxist perspective can aid in illuminating how economic practices and material conditions influence prevalent ideologies related to stigma. The stigmatization of COVID-19 survivors may be perceived as a consequence of social power inequality, although the current emphasis on individual characteristics as triggers for stigma may neglect the wider systemic forces in operation. Thus, it’s crucial to establish improved social care policies to combat exploitation and oppression due to power imbalances. The ultimate objective of such an examination is to identify effective approaches to tackle and eradicate stigma regarding health-related concerns. An interdisciplinary approach integrating a pluralistic perspective would benefit investigating how social systems and individual attributes contribute to the exacerbation of social inequality and stigmatization.
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spelling doaj.art-32a9d4d75bd642678038a589173b5dd52023-03-30T05:10:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-03-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11562401156240Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisalJin-Long Lin0Yu-Kun Wang1School of Marxism, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Sociology and Law, Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan, ChinaStigma refers to devalued stereotypes that create barriers for stigmatized individuals. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the stigmatization of survivors worsened existing inequalities and triggered mass hysteria. The paper delves into the stigmatization experienced by COVID-19 survivors and the role of Marxist criticism in analyzing this issue. The main findings from the empiricist tradition approach suggest that the perception of COVID-19 stigma is higher among those who are older, belong to ethnic minorities, lack social support, have manual occupations, and possess lower levels of education. The proposed destigmatization pathways include psychological counseling services, social support, and health education. Employing a Marxist perspective can aid in illuminating how economic practices and material conditions influence prevalent ideologies related to stigma. The stigmatization of COVID-19 survivors may be perceived as a consequence of social power inequality, although the current emphasis on individual characteristics as triggers for stigma may neglect the wider systemic forces in operation. Thus, it’s crucial to establish improved social care policies to combat exploitation and oppression due to power imbalances. The ultimate objective of such an examination is to identify effective approaches to tackle and eradicate stigma regarding health-related concerns. An interdisciplinary approach integrating a pluralistic perspective would benefit investigating how social systems and individual attributes contribute to the exacerbation of social inequality and stigmatization.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1156240/fullCOVID-19 survivorsstigmainequitysocial care policyMarxism
spellingShingle Jin-Long Lin
Yu-Kun Wang
Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19 survivors
stigma
inequity
social care policy
Marxism
title Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
title_full Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
title_fullStr Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
title_full_unstemmed Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
title_short Lessons from the stigma of COVID-19 survivors: A Marxist criticism appraisal
title_sort lessons from the stigma of covid 19 survivors a marxist criticism appraisal
topic COVID-19 survivors
stigma
inequity
social care policy
Marxism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1156240/full
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