A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation

There is a rapid increase in the number of edge devices in IoT solutions, generating vast amounts of data that need to be processed and analyzed efficiently. Traditional cloud-based architectures can face latency, bandwidth, and privacy challenges when dealing with this data flood. There is currentl...

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Main Authors: Lubomir Urblik, Erik Kajati, Peter Papcun, Iveta Zolotova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7662
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author Lubomir Urblik
Erik Kajati
Peter Papcun
Iveta Zolotova
author_facet Lubomir Urblik
Erik Kajati
Peter Papcun
Iveta Zolotova
author_sort Lubomir Urblik
collection DOAJ
description There is a rapid increase in the number of edge devices in IoT solutions, generating vast amounts of data that need to be processed and analyzed efficiently. Traditional cloud-based architectures can face latency, bandwidth, and privacy challenges when dealing with this data flood. There is currently no unified approach to the creation of edge computing solutions. This work addresses this problem by exploring containerization for data processing solutions at the network’s edge. The current approach involves creating a specialized application compatible with the device used. Another approach involves using containerization for deployment and monitoring. The heterogeneity of edge environments would greatly benefit from a universal modular platform. Our proposed edge computing-based framework implements a streaming extract, transform, and load pipeline for data processing and analysis using ZeroMQ as the communication backbone and containerization for scalable deployment. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework, making it suitable for time-sensitive IoT applications.
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spelling doaj.art-32acc195375d478c9d387911b31e03d12023-11-19T08:52:52ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-09-012317766210.3390/s23177662A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and ImplementationLubomir Urblik0Erik Kajati1Peter Papcun2Iveta Zolotova3Department of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of EE & Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaDepartment of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of EE & Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaDepartment of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of EE & Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaDepartment of Cybernetics and Artificial Intelligence, Faculty of EE & Informatics, Technical University of Kosice, 042 00 Kosice, SlovakiaThere is a rapid increase in the number of edge devices in IoT solutions, generating vast amounts of data that need to be processed and analyzed efficiently. Traditional cloud-based architectures can face latency, bandwidth, and privacy challenges when dealing with this data flood. There is currently no unified approach to the creation of edge computing solutions. This work addresses this problem by exploring containerization for data processing solutions at the network’s edge. The current approach involves creating a specialized application compatible with the device used. Another approach involves using containerization for deployment and monitoring. The heterogeneity of edge environments would greatly benefit from a universal modular platform. Our proposed edge computing-based framework implements a streaming extract, transform, and load pipeline for data processing and analysis using ZeroMQ as the communication backbone and containerization for scalable deployment. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework, making it suitable for time-sensitive IoT applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7662containerizationedge computingdata processing frameworkKubernetesDocker
spellingShingle Lubomir Urblik
Erik Kajati
Peter Papcun
Iveta Zolotova
A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
Sensors
containerization
edge computing
data processing framework
Kubernetes
Docker
title A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
title_full A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
title_fullStr A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
title_full_unstemmed A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
title_short A Modular Framework for Data Processing at the Edge: Design and Implementation
title_sort modular framework for data processing at the edge design and implementation
topic containerization
edge computing
data processing framework
Kubernetes
Docker
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/17/7662
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