Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria

Deforestation is described as changes in the structure and composition of an area of forest after there has been some form of human intervention such as firewood, charcoal and logging. The study examined impact of internally displaced persons (IDPs) on forest and vegetation cover of Jere L.G.A. of...

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Main Authors: A. Musa, M.B. Ibrahim, A. Aliyu, F.A. Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/187569
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author A. Musa
M.B. Ibrahim
A. Aliyu
F.A. Ali
author_facet A. Musa
M.B. Ibrahim
A. Aliyu
F.A. Ali
author_sort A. Musa
collection DOAJ
description Deforestation is described as changes in the structure and composition of an area of forest after there has been some form of human intervention such as firewood, charcoal and logging. The study examined impact of internally displaced persons (IDPs) on forest and vegetation cover of Jere L.G.A. of Borno State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to determine the extent of impact of deforestation and depletion of vegetation cover caused by displaced persons to forest of Jere L.G.A. and also identifies the socio-economic needs of the displaced persons in camps. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were generated through field observation and focused group discussion with displaced persons, while the secondary data was obtained from relevant available literature. Findings revealed that about 12 square kilometers of forest and vegetation cover were destroyed by displaced persons. The Findings also revealed that displaced persons engaged in cutting of trees for shelter, firewood, charcoal and debarking trees for medicinal purpose to earn money. The study revealed displaced persons conditioned in camps are deplorable far from the ideal situation. The study concluded that environmental impact assessment should be incorporated in the strategies for displaced persons welfare before their arrival. The study recommended that host governments, humanitarian agencies and NGOs should support the living conditions of displaced persons through socio-economic, education, skill and vocational training development that promotes lifelong learning opportunities. Keywords: Displaced persons, Deforestation, Vegetation, Firewood and Charcoal
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spelling doaj.art-32af1d5128834a3f8baab87938d0a55e2024-04-02T19:50:40ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992019-06-0123510.4314/jasem.v23i5.9Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, NigeriaA. MusaM.B. IbrahimA. AliyuF.A. Ali Deforestation is described as changes in the structure and composition of an area of forest after there has been some form of human intervention such as firewood, charcoal and logging. The study examined impact of internally displaced persons (IDPs) on forest and vegetation cover of Jere L.G.A. of Borno State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to determine the extent of impact of deforestation and depletion of vegetation cover caused by displaced persons to forest of Jere L.G.A. and also identifies the socio-economic needs of the displaced persons in camps. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. Primary data were generated through field observation and focused group discussion with displaced persons, while the secondary data was obtained from relevant available literature. Findings revealed that about 12 square kilometers of forest and vegetation cover were destroyed by displaced persons. The Findings also revealed that displaced persons engaged in cutting of trees for shelter, firewood, charcoal and debarking trees for medicinal purpose to earn money. The study revealed displaced persons conditioned in camps are deplorable far from the ideal situation. The study concluded that environmental impact assessment should be incorporated in the strategies for displaced persons welfare before their arrival. The study recommended that host governments, humanitarian agencies and NGOs should support the living conditions of displaced persons through socio-economic, education, skill and vocational training development that promotes lifelong learning opportunities. Keywords: Displaced persons, Deforestation, Vegetation, Firewood and Charcoal https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/187569Displaced personsDeforestationVegetationFirewood and Charcoal
spellingShingle A. Musa
M.B. Ibrahim
A. Aliyu
F.A. Ali
Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Displaced persons
Deforestation
Vegetation
Firewood and Charcoal
title Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
title_full Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
title_short Impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of Jere LGA, Borno State, Nigeria
title_sort impact of internally displaced persons on forest and vegetation of jere lga borno state nigeria
topic Displaced persons
Deforestation
Vegetation
Firewood and Charcoal
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/187569
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