Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images

The damage of wind turbine blades is one of the main problems restricting wind power development. Object detection can identify the damaged regions and diagnose the damage types. To handle the high-resolution wind turbine blade images, this article presents a novel efficient, and accurate damage det...

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Main Authors: Liang Lv, Zhongyuan Yao, Enming Wang, Xin Ren, Ran Pang, Hua Wang, Yu Zhang, Hao Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963556/
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author Liang Lv
Zhongyuan Yao
Enming Wang
Xin Ren
Ran Pang
Hua Wang
Yu Zhang
Hao Wu
author_facet Liang Lv
Zhongyuan Yao
Enming Wang
Xin Ren
Ran Pang
Hua Wang
Yu Zhang
Hao Wu
author_sort Liang Lv
collection DOAJ
description The damage of wind turbine blades is one of the main problems restricting wind power development. Object detection can identify the damaged regions and diagnose the damage types. To handle the high-resolution wind turbine blade images, this article presents a novel efficient, and accurate damage detector (EADD) for wind turbine blade images. The proposed method adopts Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) as the detection framework and offers an improved ResNet as the backbone. Firstly, the improved ResNet backbone uses dense connection blocks consisting of factorized depth-wise separable bottleneck (FDSB) and feature aggregation module (FAM), which makes the damage detection model more lightweight and has a faster detection speed. Secondly, the bidirectional cross-scale feature pyramid (BiFPN) is introduced into the proposed method to use multi-scale features fully and have more feature expression. In addition, data pre-processing, exponential moving average (EMA) and label smooth methods are utilized to improve the accuracy and robustness of the model. The experimental results on the wind turbine blade damage detection dataset show that our proposed method can achieve the best trade-off between detection accuracy and computation time compared with other competitive methods.
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spelling doaj.art-32af8745e8224c11905f54b026c4fc722022-12-22T04:36:09ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-011012337812338610.1109/ACCESS.2022.32244469963556Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade ImagesLiang Lv0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4083-394XZhongyuan Yao1Enming Wang2Xin Ren3Ran Pang4Hua Wang5Yu Zhang6Hao Wu7https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7184-6802China Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaHuaneng Yancheng Dafeng New Energy Power Generation Company Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaChina Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaChina Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaHuaneng Yancheng Dafeng New Energy Power Generation Company Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaChina Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaHuaneng Yancheng Dafeng New Energy Power Generation Company Ltd., Nanjing, ChinaChina Huaneng Clean Energy Research Institute, Beijing, ChinaThe damage of wind turbine blades is one of the main problems restricting wind power development. Object detection can identify the damaged regions and diagnose the damage types. To handle the high-resolution wind turbine blade images, this article presents a novel efficient, and accurate damage detector (EADD) for wind turbine blade images. The proposed method adopts Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) as the detection framework and offers an improved ResNet as the backbone. Firstly, the improved ResNet backbone uses dense connection blocks consisting of factorized depth-wise separable bottleneck (FDSB) and feature aggregation module (FAM), which makes the damage detection model more lightweight and has a faster detection speed. Secondly, the bidirectional cross-scale feature pyramid (BiFPN) is introduced into the proposed method to use multi-scale features fully and have more feature expression. In addition, data pre-processing, exponential moving average (EMA) and label smooth methods are utilized to improve the accuracy and robustness of the model. The experimental results on the wind turbine blade damage detection dataset show that our proposed method can achieve the best trade-off between detection accuracy and computation time compared with other competitive methods.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963556/Wind turbine bladedamage detectionSSDdense connectionBiFPN
spellingShingle Liang Lv
Zhongyuan Yao
Enming Wang
Xin Ren
Ran Pang
Hua Wang
Yu Zhang
Hao Wu
Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
IEEE Access
Wind turbine blade
damage detection
SSD
dense connection
BiFPN
title Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
title_full Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
title_fullStr Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
title_full_unstemmed Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
title_short Efficient and Accurate Damage Detector for Wind Turbine Blade Images
title_sort efficient and accurate damage detector for wind turbine blade images
topic Wind turbine blade
damage detection
SSD
dense connection
BiFPN
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9963556/
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AT xinren efficientandaccuratedamagedetectorforwindturbinebladeimages
AT ranpang efficientandaccuratedamagedetectorforwindturbinebladeimages
AT huawang efficientandaccuratedamagedetectorforwindturbinebladeimages
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