Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices

Abstract Architected materials such as lattices are capable of demonstrating extraordinary mechanical performance. Lattices are often used for their stretch-dominated behavior, which gives them a high degree of stiffness at low-volume fractions. At the other end of the stiffness spectrum, bending-do...

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Main Authors: Yash Mistry, Oliver Weeger, Swapnil Morankar, Mandar Shinde, Siying Liu, Nikhilesh Chawla, Xiangfan Chen, Clint A. Penick, Dhruv Bhate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Communications Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00363-6
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author Yash Mistry
Oliver Weeger
Swapnil Morankar
Mandar Shinde
Siying Liu
Nikhilesh Chawla
Xiangfan Chen
Clint A. Penick
Dhruv Bhate
author_facet Yash Mistry
Oliver Weeger
Swapnil Morankar
Mandar Shinde
Siying Liu
Nikhilesh Chawla
Xiangfan Chen
Clint A. Penick
Dhruv Bhate
author_sort Yash Mistry
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Architected materials such as lattices are capable of demonstrating extraordinary mechanical performance. Lattices are often used for their stretch-dominated behavior, which gives them a high degree of stiffness at low-volume fractions. At the other end of the stiffness spectrum, bending-dominated lattices tend to be more compliant and are of interest for their energy absorption performance. Here, we report a class of ultra-compliant interwoven lattices that demonstrate up to an order of magnitude improvement in compliance over their traditional counterparts at similar volume fractions. This is achieved by selectively decoupling nodes and interweaving struts in bending-dominated lattices, inspired by observations of this structural principle in the lattice-like arrangement of the Venus flower basket sea sponge. By decoupling nodes in this manner, we demonstrate a simple and near-universal design strategy for modulating stiffness in lattice structures and achieve among the most compliant lattices reported in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-32b2e51edc9848449c4db85756808a1c2023-05-28T11:23:04ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Materials2662-44432023-05-01411810.1038/s43246-023-00363-6Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven latticesYash Mistry0Oliver Weeger1Swapnil Morankar2Mandar Shinde3Siying Liu4Nikhilesh Chawla5Xiangfan Chen6Clint A. Penick7Dhruv Bhate83DX Research Group, Arizona State UniversityTechnical University of DarmstadtSchool of Materials Engineering, Purdue University3DX Research Group, Arizona State UniversitySchool of Manufacturing Systems and Networks, Arizona State UniversitySchool of Materials Engineering, Purdue UniversitySchool of Manufacturing Systems and Networks, Arizona State UniversityDepartment of Evolution, Ecology & Organismal Biology, Kennesaw State University3DX Research Group, Arizona State UniversityAbstract Architected materials such as lattices are capable of demonstrating extraordinary mechanical performance. Lattices are often used for their stretch-dominated behavior, which gives them a high degree of stiffness at low-volume fractions. At the other end of the stiffness spectrum, bending-dominated lattices tend to be more compliant and are of interest for their energy absorption performance. Here, we report a class of ultra-compliant interwoven lattices that demonstrate up to an order of magnitude improvement in compliance over their traditional counterparts at similar volume fractions. This is achieved by selectively decoupling nodes and interweaving struts in bending-dominated lattices, inspired by observations of this structural principle in the lattice-like arrangement of the Venus flower basket sea sponge. By decoupling nodes in this manner, we demonstrate a simple and near-universal design strategy for modulating stiffness in lattice structures and achieve among the most compliant lattices reported in the literature.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00363-6
spellingShingle Yash Mistry
Oliver Weeger
Swapnil Morankar
Mandar Shinde
Siying Liu
Nikhilesh Chawla
Xiangfan Chen
Clint A. Penick
Dhruv Bhate
Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
Communications Materials
title Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
title_full Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
title_fullStr Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
title_full_unstemmed Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
title_short Bio-inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra-compliant interwoven lattices
title_sort bio inspired selective nodal decoupling for ultra compliant interwoven lattices
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00363-6
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