Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine

In this study, the effects of different engine speed values on performance and combustion characteristics were investigated by converting a diesel engine to a spark-ignition engine using natural gas. In numerical analysis, G-equation combustion model, reduced methane chemical kinetic mechanism that...

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Main Author: Fatih AKTA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gazi University 2022-09-01
Series:Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gujsc/issue/72673/1094175
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author Fatih AKTA
author_facet Fatih AKTA
author_sort Fatih AKTA
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of different engine speed values on performance and combustion characteristics were investigated by converting a diesel engine to a spark-ignition engine using natural gas. In numerical analysis, G-equation combustion model, reduced methane chemical kinetic mechanism that represent natural gas consisting of 29 types and 171 equations, and RANS k-e turbulence model were used. Analyzes were performed at full load, 17.5:1 compression ratio, constant ignition timing, and 6 different engine speeds. In order to examine only the effect of speed, the initial value, boundary conditions and spark plug ignition time were considered constant. While engine power and fuel consumption increased with increasing engine speed, engine efficiency decreased. In addition, increasing engine speed also increased the ignition delay time and combustion duration, and the flame front reached the squish zone later.
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spelling doaj.art-32b96b20b3aa4daa91bce54a5f97cca72023-12-27T21:06:43ZengGazi UniversityGazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi2147-95262022-09-0110361362610.29109/gujsc.1094175Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas EngineFatih AKTA0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-5002GAZİ ÜNİVERSİTESİIn this study, the effects of different engine speed values on performance and combustion characteristics were investigated by converting a diesel engine to a spark-ignition engine using natural gas. In numerical analysis, G-equation combustion model, reduced methane chemical kinetic mechanism that represent natural gas consisting of 29 types and 171 equations, and RANS k-e turbulence model were used. Analyzes were performed at full load, 17.5:1 compression ratio, constant ignition timing, and 6 different engine speeds. In order to examine only the effect of speed, the initial value, boundary conditions and spark plug ignition time were considered constant. While engine power and fuel consumption increased with increasing engine speed, engine efficiency decreased. In addition, increasing engine speed also increased the ignition delay time and combustion duration, and the flame front reached the squish zone later.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gujsc/issue/72673/1094175performancenatural gasspark
spellingShingle Fatih AKTA
Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
performance
natural gas
spark
title Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
title_full Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
title_fullStr Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
title_short Numerical Investigation of the Effects of Engine Speed on Performance and Combustion Characteristics on a Converted Spark-Ignition Natural Gas Engine
title_sort numerical investigation of the effects of engine speed on performance and combustion characteristics on a converted spark ignition natural gas engine
topic performance
natural gas
spark
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/gujsc/issue/72673/1094175
work_keys_str_mv AT fatihakta numericalinvestigationoftheeffectsofenginespeedonperformanceandcombustioncharacteristicsonaconvertedsparkignitionnaturalgasengine