Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning

Mobile manipulation has a broad range of applications in robotics. However, it is usually more challenging than fixed-base manipulation due to the complex coordination of a mobile base and a manipulator. Although recent works have demonstrated that deep reinforcement learning is a powerful technique...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cong Wang, Qifeng Zhang, Qiyan Tian, Shuo Li, Xiaohui Wang, David Lane, Yvan Petillot, Sen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/3/939
_version_ 1811184057023725568
author Cong Wang
Qifeng Zhang
Qiyan Tian
Shuo Li
Xiaohui Wang
David Lane
Yvan Petillot
Sen Wang
author_facet Cong Wang
Qifeng Zhang
Qiyan Tian
Shuo Li
Xiaohui Wang
David Lane
Yvan Petillot
Sen Wang
author_sort Cong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Mobile manipulation has a broad range of applications in robotics. However, it is usually more challenging than fixed-base manipulation due to the complex coordination of a mobile base and a manipulator. Although recent works have demonstrated that deep reinforcement learning is a powerful technique for fixed-base manipulation tasks, most of them are not applicable to mobile manipulation. This paper investigates how to leverage deep reinforcement learning to tackle whole-body mobile manipulation tasks in unstructured environments using only on-board sensors. A novel mobile manipulation system which integrates the state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning algorithms with visual perception is proposed. It has an efficient framework decoupling visual perception from the deep reinforcement learning control, which enables its generalization from simulation training to real-world testing. Extensive simulation and experiment results show that the proposed mobile manipulation system is able to grasp different types of objects autonomously in various simulation and real-world scenarios, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed mobile manipulation system.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:06:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-32ba2c08e4364b51864f43d6682c073c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:06:50Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-32ba2c08e4364b51864f43d6682c073c2022-12-22T04:22:41ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-02-0120393910.3390/s20030939s20030939Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement LearningCong Wang0Qifeng Zhang1Qiyan Tian2Shuo Li3Xiaohui Wang4David Lane5Yvan Petillot6Sen Wang7State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, ChinaSchool of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKSchool of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKSchool of Engineering & Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UKMobile manipulation has a broad range of applications in robotics. However, it is usually more challenging than fixed-base manipulation due to the complex coordination of a mobile base and a manipulator. Although recent works have demonstrated that deep reinforcement learning is a powerful technique for fixed-base manipulation tasks, most of them are not applicable to mobile manipulation. This paper investigates how to leverage deep reinforcement learning to tackle whole-body mobile manipulation tasks in unstructured environments using only on-board sensors. A novel mobile manipulation system which integrates the state-of-the-art deep reinforcement learning algorithms with visual perception is proposed. It has an efficient framework decoupling visual perception from the deep reinforcement learning control, which enables its generalization from simulation training to real-world testing. Extensive simulation and experiment results show that the proposed mobile manipulation system is able to grasp different types of objects autonomously in various simulation and real-world scenarios, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed mobile manipulation system.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/3/939mobile manipulationdeep reinforcement learningdeep learning
spellingShingle Cong Wang
Qifeng Zhang
Qiyan Tian
Shuo Li
Xiaohui Wang
David Lane
Yvan Petillot
Sen Wang
Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
Sensors
mobile manipulation
deep reinforcement learning
deep learning
title Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_fullStr Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_full_unstemmed Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_short Learning Mobile Manipulation through Deep Reinforcement Learning
title_sort learning mobile manipulation through deep reinforcement learning
topic mobile manipulation
deep reinforcement learning
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/3/939
work_keys_str_mv AT congwang learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT qifengzhang learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT qiyantian learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT shuoli learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT xiaohuiwang learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT davidlane learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT yvanpetillot learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning
AT senwang learningmobilemanipulationthroughdeepreinforcementlearning