Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows

This study aimed to compare the biomass obtained via the biogasification of straw with the classic bedding material, wheat straw. It was divided into two stages. In the first stage, a laboratory evaluation of the bedding materials was carried out, taking into account dry matter, pH, and water absorp...

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Main Authors: Robert Kupczyński, Michał Bednarski, Anna Budny-Walczak, Wojciech Kociuba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1905
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author Robert Kupczyński
Michał Bednarski
Anna Budny-Walczak
Wojciech Kociuba
author_facet Robert Kupczyński
Michał Bednarski
Anna Budny-Walczak
Wojciech Kociuba
author_sort Robert Kupczyński
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to compare the biomass obtained via the biogasification of straw with the classic bedding material, wheat straw. It was divided into two stages. In the first stage, a laboratory evaluation of the bedding materials was carried out, taking into account dry matter, pH, and water absorption. In the laboratory tests, the bedding obtained after the biogasification of straw (Verbio) showed better sorptive properties, with a value of 439.86% (wheat straw’s value was 294.10%), and its pH value was higher than that of wheat straw. In the second stage of the experiment, field tests were carried out on a production farm, wherein the bedding was evaluated for bedding hygiene, animal hygiene, insulation properties, animal productivity, and microbiological properties. A microbiological assessment was also performed. Regarding cleanliness and production parameters and thermographic insulation properties, the two types of bedding did not show statistically significant differences. In terms of microbiological parameters, a higher number of all examined types of bacteria and fungi was observed in the Verbio bedding compared with straw, but these differences were not statistically significant, except in the case of total coliform. The results indicate that straw obtained after gasification is a suitable bedding material, with parameters similar to those of wheat straw.
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spelling doaj.art-32be10e2d3564fca9ba20a26366485c42023-11-18T08:57:52ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-06-011312190510.3390/ani13121905Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy CowsRobert Kupczyński0Michał Bednarski1Anna Budny-Walczak2Wojciech Kociuba3Department of Environment Hygiene and Animal Welfare, The Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 38c Chelmonskiego St., 50-375 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Epizootiology and Clinic of Bird and Exotic Animals, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 47 Grunwaldzki Sq., 50-366 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Environment Hygiene and Animal Welfare, The Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 38c Chelmonskiego St., 50-375 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Environment Hygiene and Animal Welfare, The Faculty of Biology and Animal Science, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 38c Chelmonskiego St., 50-375 Wroclaw, PolandThis study aimed to compare the biomass obtained via the biogasification of straw with the classic bedding material, wheat straw. It was divided into two stages. In the first stage, a laboratory evaluation of the bedding materials was carried out, taking into account dry matter, pH, and water absorption. In the laboratory tests, the bedding obtained after the biogasification of straw (Verbio) showed better sorptive properties, with a value of 439.86% (wheat straw’s value was 294.10%), and its pH value was higher than that of wheat straw. In the second stage of the experiment, field tests were carried out on a production farm, wherein the bedding was evaluated for bedding hygiene, animal hygiene, insulation properties, animal productivity, and microbiological properties. A microbiological assessment was also performed. Regarding cleanliness and production parameters and thermographic insulation properties, the two types of bedding did not show statistically significant differences. In terms of microbiological parameters, a higher number of all examined types of bacteria and fungi was observed in the Verbio bedding compared with straw, but these differences were not statistically significant, except in the case of total coliform. The results indicate that straw obtained after gasification is a suitable bedding material, with parameters similar to those of wheat straw.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1905dairy cowwelfarepreferencebedding materialbacterial count
spellingShingle Robert Kupczyński
Michał Bednarski
Anna Budny-Walczak
Wojciech Kociuba
Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
Animals
dairy cow
welfare
preference
bedding material
bacterial count
title Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
title_full Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
title_fullStr Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
title_short Evaluation of Suitability of New Bedding Material Obtained after Straw Biogasification for Dairy Cows
title_sort evaluation of suitability of new bedding material obtained after straw biogasification for dairy cows
topic dairy cow
welfare
preference
bedding material
bacterial count
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/12/1905
work_keys_str_mv AT robertkupczynski evaluationofsuitabilityofnewbeddingmaterialobtainedafterstrawbiogasificationfordairycows
AT michałbednarski evaluationofsuitabilityofnewbeddingmaterialobtainedafterstrawbiogasificationfordairycows
AT annabudnywalczak evaluationofsuitabilityofnewbeddingmaterialobtainedafterstrawbiogasificationfordairycows
AT wojciechkociuba evaluationofsuitabilityofnewbeddingmaterialobtainedafterstrawbiogasificationfordairycows